• references | |
Agerer R, Grote R, Raidl S (2002) The new method 'micromapping', a means to study species-specific associations and exclusions of ectomycorrhizae. Mycological Progress 1(2): 155-166. Jakucs E, Kovacs GM, Agerer R, Romsics C, Erös-Honti Z (2005) Morphological-amatomical characterization and molecular identification of Tomentella stuposa ectomycorrhizae and related anatomotypes. Mycorrhiza 15(4): 247-258. |
• length | |
0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
20 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• ramification presence-type | |
monopodial-pinnate | |
or | monopodial-pyramidal |
• tips {per 10 mm} number | |
8 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
15 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• ramification orders | |
0 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
2 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• abundance | |
abundant, dense | |
• main axis diameter | |
0.3 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.5 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
0.6 mm | Maximum value |
• taste {after 2-3 min chewing} | |
unknown | |
• rhizomorphs as stout, short, conical structures presence-abundance | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs as short mycorrhiza-like outgrowths with blunt tips presence | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs presence | |
present | |
• rhizomorphs frequency | |
infrequent |
• mantle hydrophobicity presence | |
absent | |
• shape | |
straight | |
or | bent |
or | sinuous [infrequently slightly sinuous] |
• shape {of distal end} | |
not inflated, cylindric | |
• length | |
0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
2 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
3 mm | Maximum value |
• diameter | |
0.25 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.3 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• colour | |
dark brown | |
or | brown |
• very tip colour | |
brownish [at tips somewhat lighter than at other parts] | |
• older parts colour | |
black | |
or | dark brown |
• mantle cortical cells visibility | |
not visible | |
• mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
present | |
• mantle transparency | |
not transparent | |
• mantle laticifers visibility | |
absent | |
• mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} presence | |
not applicable | |
• mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} colour-habit | |
not applicable | |
• mantle dots presence-colour | |
unknown | |
• mantle carbonizing presence | |
absent | |
• mantle surface {in general} habit | |
shiny | |
or | not smooth |
• mantle surface {in detail} kind | |
densely grainy or warty | |
or | loosely woolly |
• emanating hyphae presence | |
present | |
• emanating hyphae abundance | |
unknown | |
• emanating hyphae distribution | |
unknown |
• diameter | |
unknown | |
• cross-section shape | |
unknown | |
• colour | |
unknown | |
• ramification kind-frequency | |
infrequently, at restricted points | |
• connection to mantle kind | |
unknown | |
• origin location | |
unknown | |
• margin habit | |
unknown | |
• dimorphism presence | |
unknown |
• presence | |
absent |
• emanating elements presence-type | |
rhizomorphs | |
or | emanating hyphae |
• emanating elements cystidia location | |
unknown | |
• crystals presence | |
absent | |
• crystals location | |
not applicable | |
• blue granules presence | |
present | |
• blue granules location | |
outer mantle layer |
• presence | |
absent | |
• location | |
not applicable | |
• shape | |
not applicable | |
• ramification presence-abundance | |
not applicable | |
• septa presence | |
not applicable | |
• contents colour | |
not applicable | |
• cell length | |
not applicable | |
• cell diameter | |
not applicable | |
• cell wall thickness | |
not applicable |
• completeness | |
complete | |
• matrix presence | |
absent | |
• matrix location | |
not applicable |
• organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• organisation {if pseudoparenchymatous} cell shape | |
angular | |
• mantle type | |
angular cells, bearing mounds of roundish cells (type K) | |
• hyphal net cells shape | |
not applicable | |
• hyphal net cells diameter | |
not applicable | |
• hyphal net cell walls habit | |
not applicable | |
• mound cells shape | |
globose | |
• mound cells diameter | |
10 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
21 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• mound cells length | |
10 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
21 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• mound cells cell wall thickness | |
0.5 µm | Mean (= average) |
• mound cells cell wall kind | |
with conical wall structures | |
• mound cells granular contents | |
absent | |
• matrix kind | |
not applicable | |
• hyphal system kind | |
not applicable | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
not specific | |
and | as rosettes |
• hyphae short protrusions presence | |
absent | |
• hyphae sticky matrix on hyphal surface presence | |
unknown | |
• pores between cells presence | |
unknown | |
• pores between cells abundance | |
unknown | |
• hyphae hyphal junctions angle {between} | |
not applicable | |
• septa thickness {relative to cell walls} | |
unknown | |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• septa clamps abundance | |
not applicable | |
• cell shape | |
not applicable | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously brownish | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent | |
• cell diameter | |
7 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
13 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell length | |
10 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
20 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
25 µm | Maximum value |
• cell density | |
7 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
12 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth [mound cells with conical cell wall protuberances] | |
• cell wall projections presence | |
unknown | |
• cell wall projections abundance | |
unknown | |
• cell wall projections shape | |
unknown | |
• crystals diameter | |
not applicable | |
• crystals length | |
not applicable | |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent | |
• pigment granula on surface presence | |
absent | |
• blue granules location | |
within cells | |
and | on cell surface |
• organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• matrix kind | |
not applicable | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
plectenchymatous, star-like | |
• cell shape | |
polygonal | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously brownish | |
• cell diameter | |
unknown | |
• cell length | |
unknown | |
• cell density | |
unknown | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent | |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.1 µm | Mean (= average) |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth | |
• crystals diameter | |
not applicable | |
• crystals length | |
not applicable | |
• cell blue granules location | |
not applicable |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• matrix kind | |
unknown | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
star-like [sometimes with nests of pseudoparenchymatous cells] | |
or | ring-like |
or | with nests of pseudoparenchymatous cells [with some nests of] |
• cell shape | |
not applicable | |
• septa thickness | |
unknown | |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously brownish | |
• cell diameter | |
unknown | |
• cell length | |
unknown | |
• cell density | |
not applicable | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent | |
• cell blue granules location | |
not applicable |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} organisation | |
like other parts of mantle | |
or | pseudoparenchymatous |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} matrix kind | |
unknown | |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} hyphae diameter | |
unknown | |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} cell density | |
unknown |
• intrahyphal hyphae presence | |
unknown | |
• intrahyphal hyphae clamps presence | |
unknown | |
• septal pores configuration | |
unknown | |
• backwards-oriented ramifications presence | |
absent | |
• backwards-oriented clamps presence | |
absent | |
• anastomoses type | |
open, with a short bridge or bridge almost lacking | |
• anastomoses surface habit | |
not applicable | |
• anastomoses cell wall thickness {relative to remaining cell walls} | |
as thick as | |
• anastomoses anastomosal bridge thickness {relative to hyphae} | |
thinner | |
• anastomoses location | |
not specified |
• shape | |
straight | |
or | wavy [slightly wavy] |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously yellowish | |
• pigment presence-distribution | |
unknown | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent | |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
present | |
• kind | |
Y-shaped | |
• distance {from septum} | |
in considerable distance from the septum | |
• side-branches at septum number | |
one side-branch at septum | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae point of ramification thickness {relative to main part of branch} | |
as thick as main part of branch |
• clamps presence | |
present | |
• clamps surface kind | |
smooth | |
• clamps outline {in dorsal view} | |
cylindric | |
• clamps width {relative to hypha in dorsal view} | |
unknown | |
• clamps outline {in lateral view} | |
less than a semicircle | |
• clamps width {relative to hypha in lateral view} | |
thinner than | |
• clamps hole presence | |
absent | |
• clamps blister-like structure {at basis} presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
present | |
• abundance | |
infrequent | |
or | abundant |
• distribution | |
evenly distributed |
• presence shape | |
not applicable | |
• orientation | |
not applicable | |
• diameter | |
not applicable | |
• length | |
not applicable |
• presence | |
not applicable | |
• length | |
not applicable |
• type | |
undifferentiated; hyphae rather loosely woven and of uniform diameter (type A) |
|
or | undifferentiated; margins rather smooth; hyphae compactly arranged and of uniform diameter (type B) |
• nodia presence | |
absent | |
• internal nodia presence | |
absent | |
• gelatinous matrix presence | |
unknown | |
• gelatinized hyphae presence | |
absent | |
• cup-like structures on surface presence | |
absent | |
• conical young side-branches presence | |
absent | |
• a "ball" of intertwined, ramified, thin hyphae presence | |
absent | |
• blue granules location | |
not applicable |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs clamps presence | |
unknown | |
• contents presence-kind | |
unknown | |
• ampullate, trumpet-like inflated presence | |
absent | |
• ampullate inflations thickness | |
not applicable |
• presence | |
absent |
• substrate | |
in organic layer | |
• {occurence in} humus type | |
moder | |
• geographic occurrence continent | |
Europe | |
• knowledge about association with foreign fruitbodies presence | |
unknown ['9001' added to avoid duplicates!]#OCCURS TWICE IN SAME CHARACTER: PLEASE CORRECT DEFINITION!# |
• plant family | |
Pinaceae | |
• plant genus | |
Picea | |
• plant subgenus-section | |
unknown | |
• plant habitat kind | |
forests, woods |
• family | |
Thelephoraceae ss. Stalpers. excl. Tylospora | |
• subfamily | |
unknown | |
• subgenus-section | |
unknown | |
• subsection | |
unknown | |
• fruitbodies growth habit | |
corticioid |