• references | |
Golldack J, Münzenberger B, Hüttl RF (1999) Pinirhiza flexipila + Pinus sylvestris L. Descr Ectomyc 4: 79-84. |
• length | |
0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
10 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• ramification presence-type | |
dichotomous | |
• tips {per 10 mm} number | |
unknown | |
• ramification orders | |
unknown | |
• abundance | |
unknown | |
• main axis diameter | |
unknown | |
• taste {after 2-3 min chewing} | |
unknown | |
• rhizomorphs presence | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs frequency | |
not applicable |
• mantle hydrophobicity presence | |
unknown | |
• shape | |
straight | |
• shape {of distal end} | |
not inflated, cylindric | |
• length | |
0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.7 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• diameter | |
0.3 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
0.3 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.3 mm | Mean (= average) |
• colour | |
ochre, yellowish brown | |
• very tip colour | |
yellowish | |
or | whitish |
• older parts colour | |
brown [reddish-brown] | |
• mantle cortical cells visibility | |
unknown | |
• mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
present | |
• mantle transparency | |
unknown | |
• mantle laticifers visibility | |
absent | |
• mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} presence | |
not applicable | |
• mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} colour-habit | |
not applicable | |
• mantle dots presence-colour | |
absent | |
• mantle carbonizing presence | |
absent | |
• mantle surface {in general} habit | |
silvery | |
or | not smooth |
• mantle surface {in detail} kind | |
loosely short-spiny | |
or | densely long-spiny |
• emanating hyphae presence | |
present | |
• emanating hyphae abundance | |
infrequent | |
• emanating hyphae distribution | |
unknown |
• diameter | |
not applicable |
• presence | |
absent |
• emanating elements presence-type | |
emanating hyphae | |
or | cystidia |
• emanating elements cystidia location | |
on outer mantle layer | |
• crystals presence | |
absent | |
• crystals location | |
not applicable | |
• blue granules presence | |
absent | |
• blue granules location | |
not applicable |
• presence | |
not applicable | |
• location | |
not applicable | |
• shape | |
not applicable | |
• ramification presence-abundance | |
not applicable | |
• septa presence | |
not applicable | |
• contents colour | |
not applicable | |
• cell length | |
not applicable | |
• cell diameter | |
not applicable | |
• cell wall thickness | |
not applicable |
• completeness | |
complete | |
• matrix presence | |
absent | |
• matrix location | |
unknown |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• mantle type | |
hyphae arranged net-like, with prominent cystidia (type D) | |
• hyphal net cells shape | |
not applicable | |
• hyphal net cells diameter | |
not applicable | |
• hyphal net cell walls habit | |
not applicable | |
• mound cells diameter | |
not applicable | |
• matrix kind | |
not applicable | |
• hyphal system kind | |
undifferentiated | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
not applicable | |
• hyphae short protrusions presence | |
unknown | |
• hyphae sticky matrix on hyphal surface presence | |
unknown | |
• pores between cells presence | |
not applicable | |
• pores between cells abundance | |
not applicable | |
• hyphae hyphal junctions angle {between} | |
ca. 90° | |
• septa thickness {relative to cell walls} | |
as thick as walls | |
• septa clamps presence | |
present | |
• septa clamps abundance | |
abundant | |
• cell shape | |
cylindric, constricted at septa [occasionally middle parts of hyphae inflated, several hyphae slightly inflated on both sides of the septum, few hyphae constricted at septa] | |
and | slightly inflated in middle portions |
and | ampullate at both sides of septum |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously yellowish [membranaceously yellowish to greenish] | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent | |
• cell diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell length | |
7 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
50 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell density | |
not applicable | |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.5 µm | Mean (= average) |
0.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
0.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth | |
and | rough [smooth to slightly rough] |
• cell wall projections presence | |
not applicable | |
• cell wall projections abundance | |
not applicable | |
• cell wall projections shape | |
not applicable | |
• crystals diameter | |
not applicable | |
• crystals length | |
not applicable | |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent | |
• pigment granula on surface presence | |
absent | |
• blue granules location | |
not applicable |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• matrix kind | |
not applicable | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
plectenchymatous, ring-like [occasionally ring-like] | |
• cell shape | |
polygonal [hyphae often considerably thickened] | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously yellowish | |
• cell diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
7 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
9 µm | Maximum value |
• cell length | |
10 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
36 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
55 µm | Maximum value |
• cell density | |
not applicable | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent | |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
0.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.5 µm | Mean (= average) |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth | |
• crystals diameter | |
not applicable | |
• crystals length | |
not applicable | |
• cell blue granules location | |
not applicable |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• matrix kind | |
not applicable | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
ring-like [occasionally ring-like] | |
• cell shape | |
variable [hyphae often considerably thickened] | |
• septa thickness | |
unknown [some septa with globular thickenings] | |
• septa clamps presence | |
unknown | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously yellowish | |
• cell diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
7 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
9 µm | Maximum value |
• cell length | |
10 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
36 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
57 µm | Maximum value |
• cell density | |
not applicable | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent | |
• cell blue granules location | |
not applicable |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} organisation | |
like other parts of mantle | |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} matrix kind | |
unknown | |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} hyphae diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} cell density | |
unknown |
• mantle thickness {apart from tip} | |
10 µm | Minimum value |
17 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
38 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• mantle thickness {at ectomycorrhizal tip} | |
12 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
24 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
30 µm | Maximum value |
• calyptra cell remnants presence | |
unknown | |
• calyptra cell remnants type | |
unknown | |
• mantle different layers presence | |
discernable | |
• outer mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• outer mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
37 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• outer mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
7 µm | Maximum value |
• middle mantle layer organisation | |
not applicable | |
• middle mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
not applicable | |
• middle mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
not applicable | |
• inner mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• inner mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
7 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
10 µm | Maximum value |
• inner mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
7 µm | Maximum value |
• unlayered mantle hyphae tangentially length | |
not applicable | |
• unlayered mantle hyphae radially diameter | |
not applicable | |
• laticifers diameter | |
not applicable |
• presence | |
present | |
• rows number | |
unknown | |
• shape | |
tangentially-oval, -elliptic or -cylindrical, and oriented in parallel to root axis | |
• tangentially length | |
unknown | |
• radially diameter | |
unknown | |
• mean tangenial length TCt | |
unknown | |
• mean shape-ratio TCq | |
unknown |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
tangentially-oval to -elliptic or -cylindrical, and oriented in parallel to root axis | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells tangentially length | |
unknown | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells radially diameter | |
unknown | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean tangential length CCt (ECt) | |
unknown | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean shape-ratio CCq (ECq) | |
unknown |
• presence | |
present | |
• kind | |
one or half a row of cortical cells adjoining endodermis free of Hartig net | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around tannin cells shape | |
roundish | |
or | cylindrical |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around tannin cells thickness | |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Maximum value |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal rows around tannin cells number | |
one | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
roundish | |
or | cylindrical |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around cortical cells (epidermal) thickness | |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Maximum value |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal rows around cortical (epidermal) cells number | |
one | |
• structure {in plan view} | |
of palmetti type | |
• lobes width | |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Maximum value |
• lobes septa presence | |
unknown |
• presence | |
present |
• intrahyphal hyphae presence | |
absent | |
• intrahyphal hyphae clamps presence | |
not applicable | |
• septal pores configuration | |
globular thickenings | |
• backwards-oriented ramifications presence | |
unknown | |
• backwards-oriented clamps presence | |
present | |
• anastomoses type | |
open, with a short bridge or bridge almost lacking | |
• anastomoses surface habit | |
unknown | |
• anastomoses cell wall thickness {relative to remaining cell walls} | |
unknown | |
• anastomoses anastomosal bridge thickness {relative to hyphae} | |
unknown | |
• anastomoses location | |
unknown |
• type | |
awl-shaped, bristle-like (type A) [transitions in shape to emanating hyphae occurring] | |
or | normal hypha but often twisted like a cork-screw (type L) [transitional type] |
• apical knobs number | |
not applicable | |
• apical knobs arrangement | |
not applicable | |
• apical knobs cell wall thickness {relative to cystidial body} | |
not applicable | |
• ramification presence-position | |
absent | |
• ramification type | |
not applicable | |
• branches ramification presence | |
not applicable | |
• septa presence | |
absent | |
• septa kind | |
absent, with basal clamp only [cystikdia abruptly thick-walled at basal clamp] | |
• septa distance {between} | |
not applicable | |
• septa number | |
not applicable | |
• basal clamp walls abruptly thick | |
present | |
• foot cell presence | |
absent | |
• diameter {proximal} | |
3.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• diameter {distal} | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• length | |
45 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
190 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall colour | |
yellowish [yellowish to greenish] | |
• cell wall colour {relative to mantle cells} | |
similar | |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
1.5 µm | Maximum value |
• cell wall thickness {relative to mantle cells} | |
thicker | |
• cell wall evenness | |
uneven in thickness | |
• surface habit | |
smooth | |
or | warty [smooth or slightly rough] |
• contents presence | |
absent | |
• contents type | |
not applicable |
• shape | |
not striking [bent] | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously yellowish | |
• pigment presence-distribution | |
unknown | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent | |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
present | |
• kind | |
acute | |
• distance {from septum} | |
one or two hyphal diam. below the septum | |
• side-branches at septum number | |
one side-branch at septum | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae point of ramification thickness {relative to main part of branch} | |
unknown |
• clamps presence | |
present | |
• clamps surface kind | |
unknown | |
• clamps outline {in dorsal view} | |
oval | |
• clamps width {relative to hypha in dorsal view} | |
as broad as | |
• clamps outline {in lateral view} | |
as a semicircle [sometimes slightly more than a semi-circle] | |
or | not constricted at contact point to subtending hyphal cell |
• clamps width {relative to hypha in lateral view} | |
thinner than | |
• clamps hole presence | |
present | |
• clamps blister-like structure {at basis} presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
present | |
• abundance | |
infrequent | |
• distribution | |
unknown |
• presence shape | |
not applicable | |
• orientation | |
not applicable | |
• diameter | |
not applicable | |
• length | |
not applicable |
• presence | |
present | |
• length | |
unknown |
• type | |
lacking, only emanating hyphae present (type G) |
• contents presence-kind | |
not applicable |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae contents presence-kind | |
not applicable |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae contents presence-kind | |
not applicable |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae contents presence-kind | |
not applicable |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae contents presence-kind | |
not applicable |
• presence | |
absent |
• {of ectomycorrhiza former} presence | |
absent | |
• {of ectomycorrhiza former} abundance | |
not applicable | |
• {in foreign ectomycorrhizae} presence | |
unknown | |
• {in foreign ectomycorrhizae} abundance | |
unknown | |
• {in foreign ectomycorrhizae} formed in fungal genus | |
unknown | |
• {of foreign origin} presence | |
absent | |
• {of foreign origin} frequency | |
not applicable | |
• {of foreign origin} formed by genus | |
not applicable | |
• shape | |
not applicable | |
• diameter | |
not applicable |
• whole mycorrhizae UV 254 nm colour-presence | |
absent | |
• whole mycorrhizae UV 366 nm colour-presence | |
absent | |
• mantle in section UV-filter 340-380 nm presence | |
absent | |
or | present [lacking to slightly yellowish] |
• mantle in section blue-filter, 450-490 nm presence | |
unknown | |
• mantle in section green-filter, 530-560 nm presence | |
unknown |
• reaction with acid fuchsin presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with anilin presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with brillant-cresyl-blue presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with cotton-blue-lactic-acid presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with ethanol 70% presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with FeSO4 presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with formol 40% presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with guaiac presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with KOH 10% presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with lactic acid presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with Melzer's reagent presence | |
absent | |
• amyloidity or dextrinoidity location | |
not applicable | |
• amyloidity haustoria presence | |
not applicable | |
• reaction with phenole presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with phenole-aniline presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with ruthenium-red presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with sudan III presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with sulpho-vanillin presence | |
present [hyphae slightly brownish] | |
• reaction with toluidin blue presence | |
present [membranaceously bluish] | |
• reaction with water presence | |
unknown | |
• chemical compounds type | |
unknown |
• substrate | |
unknown | |
• {occurence in} humus type | |
unknown | |
• soil pH | |
unknown | |
• geographic occurrence continent | |
Europe | |
• knowledge about association with foreign fruitbodies presence | |
unknown ['9001' added to avoid duplicates!]#OCCURS TWICE IN SAME CHARACTER: PLEASE CORRECT DEFINITION!# |
• plant family | |
Pinaceae | |
• plant genus | |
Pinus | |
• plant subgenus-section | |
two-needle-pines | |
• plant habitat kind | |
forests, woods |
• family | |
unknown [possibly Thelephoraceae] | |
• subfamily | |
unknown | |
• subgenus-section | |
unknown | |
• subsection | |
unknown | |
• fruitbodies growth habit | |
unknown |