| • references | |
| Wiedmr E, Senn-Irlet B, Agerer R (2001) Alpova diplophloeus (Zeller & Dodge) Trappe & A. H. Smith + Alnus viridis (Chaix) DC. Descr Ectomyc 5: 1-8. | |
| • length | |
| 0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 17 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • ramification presence-type | |
| monopodial-pinnate | |
| • tips {per 10 mm} number | |
| 0 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 14 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • ramification orders | |
| 0 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 2 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • abundance | |
| nest-like, hyphal mats | |
| • main axis diameter | |
| 0.4 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 0.9 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • taste {after 2-3 min chewing} | |
| unknown | |
| • rhizomorphs as stout, short, conical structures presence-abundance | |
| unknown | |
| • rhizomorphs as short mycorrhiza-like outgrowths with blunt tips presence | |
| unknown | |
| • rhizomorphs presence | |
| present | |
| • rhizomorphs frequency | |
| abundant | |
| • exploration type | |
| long distance | |
| • mantle hydrophobicity presence | |
| unknown | |
| • shape | |
| straight | |
| or | bent |
| or | tortuous |
| • shape {of distal end} | |
| not inflated, cylindric | |
| or | tapering |
| • length | |
| 0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 11 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • diameter | |
| 0.4 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 0.7 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • colour | |
| brown | |
| or | ochre, yellowish brown |
| • very tip colour | |
| brownish | |
| or | ochre, yellowish brown |
| • older parts colour | |
| black | |
| or | dark brown |
| or | brown |
| • mantle cortical cells visibility | |
| not visible | |
| • mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
| present | |
| • mantle transparency | |
| not transparent | |
| • mantle laticifers visibility | |
| not applicable | |
| or | absent |
| • mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} presence | |
| not applicable | |
| • mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} colour-habit | |
| not applicable | |
| • mantle dots presence-colour | |
| unknown | |
| • mantle carbonizing presence | |
| absent | |
| • mantle surface {in general} habit | |
| not smooth | |
| • mantle surface {in detail} kind | |
| loosely woolly [in some parts loosely woolly] | |
| • emanating hyphae presence | |
| present | |
| • emanating hyphae abundance | |
| unknown | |
| • emanating hyphae distribution | |
| unknown | |
| • diameter | |
| 0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 0.1 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • cross-section shape | |
| round or roundish | |
| • colour | |
| brown | |
| or | ochre, yellowish brown |
| • ramification kind-frequency | |
| frequently, at restricted points | |
| • connection to mantle kind | |
| distinct | |
| • origin location | |
| not specific | |
| • margin habit | |
| smooth | |
| or | hairy |
| • dimorphism presence | |
| unknown | |
| • presence | |
| absent | |
| • emanating elements presence-type | |
| rhizomorphs | |
| or | emanating hyphae |
| • emanating elements cystidia location | |
| not applicable | |
| • crystals presence | |
| present | |
| • crystals location | |
| outer mantle layer | |
| or | peripheral hyphae of rhizomorphs |
| or | emanating hyphae |
| • blue granules presence | |
| absent | |
| • blue granules location | |
| not applicable | |
| • presence | |
| absent | |
| • location | |
| not applicable | |
| • shape | |
| not applicable | |
| • ramification presence-abundance | |
| not applicable | |
| • septa presence | |
| not applicable | |
| • contents colour | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell length | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell wall thickness | |
| not applicable | |
| • completeness | |
| complete | |
| • matrix presence | |
| unknown | |
| • matrix location | |
| unknown | |
| • organisation | |
| plectenchymatous | |
| • mantle type | |
| ring-like arrangement of hyphal bundles (type A) [hyphae forming terminally globular inflations, 9-15(20) µm diam., occurring in patches] | |
| • hyphal net cells shape | |
| not applicable | |
| • hyphal net cells diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • hyphal net cell walls habit | |
| not applicable | |
| • mound cells diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • matrix kind | |
| unknown | |
| • hyphal system kind | |
| not applicable | |
| • hyphae arrangement | |
| not applicable | |
| • hyphae short protrusions presence | |
| not applicable | |
| • hyphae sticky matrix on hyphal surface presence | |
| unknown | |
| • pores between cells presence | |
| not applicable | |
| • pores between cells abundance | |
| not applicable | |
| • hyphae hyphal junctions angle {between} | |
| not applicable | |
| • septa thickness {relative to cell walls} | |
| as thick as walls | |
| • septa clamps presence | |
| present | |
| • septa clamps abundance | |
| abundant | |
| • cell shape | |
| cylindric, constricted at septa [slightly] | |
| • cell pigment location-colour | |
| membranaceously yellowish | |
| • cell contents presence-kind | |
| unknown | |
| • cell diameter | |
| 2.5 µm | Minimum value |
| 4.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 6.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 8.5 µm | Maximum value |
| • cell length | |
| 15 µm | Minimum value |
| 30 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 70 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 115 µm | Maximum value |
| • cell density | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell wall thickness | |
| 0.1 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 0.4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • cell wall surface habit | |
| rough | |
| and | with few crystals |
| and | with few soil particles |
| • cell wall projections presence | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell wall projections abundance | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell wall projections shape | |
| not applicable | |
| • crystals diameter | |
| unknown | |
| • crystals length | |
| 2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 6 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 10 µm | Maximum value |
| • drops of exuded pigment presence | |
| absent | |
| • pigment granula on surface presence | |
| absent | |
| • blue granules location | |
| not applicable | |
| • organisation | |
| plectenchymatous | |
| • matrix kind | |
| unknown | |
| • hyphae arrangement | |
| plectenchymatous, without pattern | |
| • cell shape | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell pigment location-colour | |
| membranaceously yellowish [slightly] | |
| • cell diameter | |
| 2.5 µm | Minimum value |
| 3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 5 µm | Maximum value |
| • cell length | |
| unknown | |
| • cell density | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell contents presence-kind | |
| unknown | |
| • cell wall thickness | |
| 0.1 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 0.4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • cell wall surface habit | |
| smooth | |
| • crystals diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • crystals length | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell blue granules location | |
| not applicable | |
| • organisation | |
| plectenchymatous | |
| • matrix kind | |
| unknown | |
| • hyphae arrangement | |
| with broad streaks of parallel hyphae | |
| • cell shape | |
| not applicable | |
| • septa thickness | |
| unknown | |
| • septa clamps presence | |
| absent | |
| • cell pigment location-colour | |
| absent | |
| • cell diameter | |
| 2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 5 µm | Maximum value |
| • cell length | |
| unknown | |
| • cell density | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell contents presence-kind | |
| unknown | |
| • cell blue granules location | |
| not applicable | |
| • anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} organisation | |
| like other parts of mantle | |
| or | plectenchymatous |
| • anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} matrix kind | |
| unknown | |
| • anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} hyphae diameter | |
| unknown | |
| • anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} cell density | |
| unknown | |
| • mantle thickness {apart from tip} | |
| 50 µm | Minimum value |
| 60 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 90 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 100 µm | Maximum value |
| • mantle thickness {at ectomycorrhizal tip} | |
| unknown | |
| • calyptra cell remnants presence | |
| unknown | |
| • calyptra cell remnants type | |
| unknown | |
| • mantle different layers presence | |
| discernable | |
| • outer mantle layer organisation | |
| plectenchymatous [loosely] | |
| • outer mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
| 3.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 30 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 75 µm | Maximum value |
| • outer mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
| 3.5 µm | Minimum value |
| 5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 25 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 30 µm | Maximum value |
| • middle mantle layer organisation | |
| not applicable | |
| • middle mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
| not applicable | |
| • middle mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • inner mantle layer organisation | |
| plectenchymatous [densely] | |
| • inner mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
| 7 µm | Minimum value |
| 15 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 70 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 95 µm | Maximum value |
| • inner mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
| 2 µm | Minimum value |
| 3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 5.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 7 µm | Maximum value |
| • unlayered mantle hyphae tangentially length | |
| not applicable | |
| • unlayered mantle hyphae radially diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • laticifers diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • presence | |
| absent | |
| • rows number | |
| not applicable | |
| • shape | |
| not applicable | |
| • tangentially length | |
| not applicable | |
| • radially diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • mean tangenial length TCt | |
| not applicable | |
| • mean shape-ratio TCq | |
| not applicable | |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
| radially-oval to -elliptic | |
| or | tangentially-oval to -elliptic or -cylindrical, and oriented obliquely |
| or | radially-oval to -elliptic, oriented obliquely |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells tangentially length | |
| 15 µm | Minimum value |
| 25 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 50 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells radially diameter | |
| 25 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 50 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean tangential length CCt (ECt) | |
| 34 µm | Mean (= average) |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean shape-ratio CCq (ECq) | |
| 0.9 | Mean (= average) |
| • presence | |
| present | |
| • kind | |
| paraepidermal | |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around tannin cells shape | |
| not applicable | |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around tannin cells thickness | |
| not applicable | |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal rows around tannin cells number | |
| not applicable | |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
| unknown | |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around cortical cells (epidermal) thickness | |
| unknown | |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal rows around cortical (epidermal) cells number | |
| unknown | |
| • structure {in plan view} | |
| of palmetti type | |
| • lobes width | |
| 3 µm | Minimum value |
| 4.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 6.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 10 µm | Maximum value |
| • lobes septa presence | |
| unknown | |
| • intrahyphal hyphae presence | |
| unknown | |
| • intrahyphal hyphae clamps presence | |
| unknown | |
| • septal pores configuration | |
| unknown | |
| • backwards-oriented ramifications presence | |
| unknown | |
| • backwards-oriented clamps presence | |
| unknown | |
| • anastomoses type | |
| open, with a short bridge or bridge almost lacking | |
| • anastomoses surface habit | |
| unknown | |
| • anastomoses cell wall thickness {relative to remaining cell walls} | |
| as thick as | |
| • anastomoses anastomosal bridge thickness {relative to hyphae} | |
| thinner | |
| or | as thick as |
| • anastomoses location | |
| not specified | |
| • shape | |
| wavy [to irregularly sinuous] | |
| • cell pigment location-colour | |
| epimembranaceously brownish | |
| or | epimembranaceously yellowish |
| • pigment presence-distribution | |
| approximately evenly distributed | |
| • cell contents presence-kind | |
| unknown | |
| • drops of exuded pigment presence | |
| absent | |
| • clamps presence | |
| present | |
| • clamps surface kind | |
| unknown | |
| • clamps outline {in dorsal view} | |
| oval | |
| • clamps width {relative to hypha in dorsal view} | |
| thinner than | |
| • clamps outline {in lateral view} | |
| less than a semicircle | |
| • clamps width {relative to hypha in lateral view} | |
| thinner than | |
| • clamps hole presence | |
| absent | |
| • clamps blister-like structure {at basis} presence | |
| absent | |
| • presence | |
| unknown | |
| • abundance | |
| unknown | |
| • distribution | |
| unknown | |
| • presence shape | |
| irregularly shaped, amorphous | |
| • orientation | |
| unknown | |
| • diameter | |
| unknown | |
| • length | |
| 2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 6 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 8 µm | Maximum value |
| • presence | |
| not applicable | |
| • length | |
| not applicable | |
| • type | |
| highly differentiated; thick hyphae forming mostly a core, septa often partially or completely dissolved (type F) |
|
| • nodia presence | |
| present | |
| • internal nodia presence | |
| unknown | |
| • gelatinous matrix presence | |
| unknown | |
| • gelatinized hyphae presence | |
| absent | |
| • cup-like structures on surface presence | |
| unknown | |
| • conical young side-branches presence | |
| unknown | |
| • a "ball" of intertwined, ramified, thin hyphae presence | |
| unknown | |
| • blue granules location | |
| not applicable | |
| • anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs clamps presence | |
| unknown | |
| • contents presence-kind | |
| unknown | |
| • ampullate, trumpet-like inflated presence | |
| absent | |
| • ampullate inflations thickness | |
| not applicable | |
| • presence | |
| absent | |
| • {of ectomycorrhiza former} presence | |
| absent | |
| • {of ectomycorrhiza former} abundance | |
| not applicable | |
| • {in foreign ectomycorrhizae} presence | |
| unknown | |
| • {in foreign ectomycorrhizae} abundance | |
| unknown | |
| • {in foreign ectomycorrhizae} formed in fungal genus | |
| unknown | |
| • {of foreign origin} presence | |
| unknown | |
| • {of foreign origin} frequency | |
| unknown | |
| • {of foreign origin} formed by genus | |
| not applicable | |
| • shape | |
| not applicable | |
| • diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • number {per cell} | |
| unknown | |
| • shape | |
| unknown | |
| • diameter | |
| unknown | |
| • length | |
| unknown | |
| • distance {between each other} | |
| unknown | |
| • presence | |
| unknown | |
| • frequency | |
| unknown | |
| • arrangement | |
| unknown | |
| • diameter | |
| unknown | |
| • septal pores type | |
| unknown | |
| • Woronin bodies shape | |
| unknown | |
| • hyphae warts shape | |
| not applicable | |
| • mantle matrix presence-kind | |
| unknown | |
| • whole mycorrhizae UV 254 nm colour-presence | |
| absent | |
| • whole mycorrhizae UV 366 nm colour-presence | |
| absent | |
| • substrate | |
| in organic layer | |
| • geographic occurrence continent | |
| Europe | |
| • knowledge about association with foreign fruitbodies presence | |
| unknown ['9001' added to avoid duplicates!]#OCCURS TWICE IN SAME CHARACTER: PLEASE CORRECT DEFINITION!# | |
| • plant family | |
| Betulaceae | |
| • plant genus | |
| Alnus | |
| • plant habitat kind | |
| forests, woods | |
| • family | |
| Paxillaceae [Melanogastraceae] | |
| • fruitbodies growth habit | |
| hypogeous | |
| or | gastroid |