• references | |
Haug I, Weber R, Oberwinkler F, Tschen J (1994) The mycorrhizal status of Taiwanese trees and the description of some ectomycorrhizal types. Trees 8: 237-253. |
• ramification presence-type | |
dichotomous | |
• rhizomorphs presence | |
absent |
• colour | |
ochre, yellowish brown | |
• mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
present | |
• mantle transparency | |
not transparent | |
• mantle laticifers visibility | |
absent | |
• mantle surface {in general} habit | |
not smooth | |
• mantle surface {in detail} kind | |
densely short-spiny | |
• emanating hyphae presence | |
present | |
• emanating hyphae abundance | |
infrequent | |
• emanating hyphae distribution | |
not specifically distributed |
• presence | |
absent |
• emanating elements presence-type | |
cystidia | |
• emanating elements cystidia location | |
on outer mantle layer |
• presence | |
absent |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• mantle type | |
hyphae arranged net-like, with prominent cystidia (type D) |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
plectenchymatous, without pattern |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
ring-like |
• mantle thickness {apart from tip} | |
25 µm | Mean (= average) |
• mantle different layers presence | |
not discernable | |
• outer mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• middle mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• inner mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous |
• presence | |
present |
• mantle different layers presence | |
not discernible | |
• outer mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• middle mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• inner mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous |
• presence | |
present |
• type | |
flask-shaped with an apical knob (type D) | |
• apical knobs number | |
1 | Mean (= average) |
• apical knobs arrangement | |
asymmetrically | |
• apical knobs cell wall thickness {relative to cystidial body} | |
thinner than those of cystidial body | |
• septa presence | |
absent | |
• septa kind | |
absent, with basal clamp only | |
• length | |
45 µm | Mean (= average) |
• cell wall evenness | |
even in thickness | |
• surface habit | |
smooth |
• clamps presence | |
present |
• presence | |
absent |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell diameter | |
3.5 µm | Mean (= average) |
• type | |
lacking, only emanating hyphae present (type G) |
• {of ectomycorrhiza former} presence | |
absent |
• septal pores type | |
as dolipores with perforated parenthesome | |
• mantle matrix presence-kind | |
dark |
• geographic occurrence continent | |
Asia |
• plant family | |
Pinaceae | |
• plant genus | |
Pinus | |
• plant subgenus-section | |
two-needle-pines | |
• plant habitat kind | |
forests, woods |