• references | |
Kernaghan G, Currah RS, Bayer RJ (1997) Russulaceous ectomycorrhizae of Abies lasiocarpa and Picea engelmannii. Can J Bot 75: 1843-1850. |
• ramification presence-type | |
monopodial-pinnate | |
• rhizomorphs presence | |
present | |
• rhizomorphs frequency | |
infrequent |
• colour | |
green | |
or | white |
• mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
present | |
• mantle transparency | |
semi-transparent, opaque | |
• mantle surface {in general} habit | |
smooth | |
• emanating hyphae presence | |
present | |
• emanating hyphae abundance | |
infrequent |
• diameter | |
0.03 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.2 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• colour | |
concolourous to mantle | |
or | green |
or | whitish |
• emanating elements presence-type | |
rhizomorphs |
• presence | |
absent | |
or | present |
• location | |
inner mantle layer | |
• cell length | |
4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
11 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• matrix presence | |
present | |
• matrix location | |
outer mantle layer {apart from tip} |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• mantle type | |
gelatinous matrix between the hyphae (type C) | |
• matrix kind | |
gelatinous | |
• hyphal system kind | |
forked | |
and | with rather short, obtuse, even finger-like branches |
• cell diameter | |
1.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell length | |
17 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
45 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• cell diameter | |
2.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• clamps presence | |
absent |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell diameter | |
2.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
3.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• type | |
slightly differentiated; central hyphae somewhat enlarged (type C) |
• ampullate, trumpet-like inflated presence | |
absent |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae ampullate, trumpet-like inflated presence | |
absent |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae ampullate, trumpet-like inflated presence | |
absent |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae ampullate, trumpet-like inflated presence | |
absent |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae ampullate, trumpet-like inflated presence | |
absent |
• reaction with KOH 10% presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with sulpho-vanillin presence | |
present |
• geographic occurrence continent | |
North America | |
• knowledge about association with foreign fruitbodies presence | |
unknown |
• plant family | |
Pinaceae | |
• plant genus | |
Abies | |
• plant habitat kind | |
forests, woods |
• family | |
Russulaceae | |
• fruitbodies growth habit | |
epigeous | |
or | pileate-lamellate |
• public notes | |
Mycorrhizal ends with hyaline to olivaceous mantle; rhizomorphs olivaceous; mantle covered with a thin layer of mucilaginous material; inner mantle layers with obtusely branched hyphae; laticifers obtusely branched; in sulfo-vanillin laticifers react weakly positive, in KOH contents appearing granular. |