• references | |
Müller WR, Rauscher T, Agerer R, Chevalier G (1996) Tuber aestivum Vitt. + Corylus avellana L. Descr Ectomyc 1: 167-172. |
• abundance | |
solitary or in small numbers | |
• rhizomorphs as stout, short, conical structures presence-abundance | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs as short mycorrhiza-like outgrowths with blunt tips presence | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs presence | |
absent | |
• exploration type | |
short distance |
• shape {of distal end} | |
not inflated, cylindric | |
• colour | |
red | |
• very tip colour | |
ochre, yellowish brown | |
• older parts colour | |
dark brown | |
• mantle cortical cells visibility | |
not visible | |
• mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
present | |
• mantle transparency | |
not transparent | |
• mantle laticifers visibility | |
absent | |
• mantle dots presence-colour | |
absent | |
• mantle carbonizing presence | |
absent | |
• mantle surface {in general} habit | |
smooth | |
or | not smooth |
• mantle surface {in detail} kind | |
densely grainy or warty | |
• emanating hyphae presence | |
absent | |
or | present |
• emanating hyphae abundance | |
infrequent | |
or | abundant |
• presence | |
absent |
• emanating elements presence-type | |
cystidia | |
• emanating elements cystidia location | |
on outer mantle layer |
• presence | |
absent |
• matrix presence | |
absent |
• organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• organisation {if pseudoparenchymatous} cell shape | |
angular | |
• mantle type | |
angular cells (type L) | |
• pores between cells presence | |
absent | |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously brownish | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent | |
• cell diameter | |
3 µm | Minimum value |
5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
10 µm | Maximum value |
• cell length | |
6 µm | Minimum value |
8 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
13 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
15 µm | Maximum value |
• cell density | |
10 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
12 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
2 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall with globular thickenings | |
absent | |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth | |
• cell wall projections presence | |
present | |
• cell wall projections abundance | |
infrequent | |
• cell wall projections shape | |
even in thickness | |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent |
• organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously brownish | |
• cell diameter | |
4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
10 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
13 µm | Maximum value |
• cell length | |
6 µm | Minimum value |
8 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
15 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
18 µm | Maximum value |
• cell density | |
6 | Minimum value |
9 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
11 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent | |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth |
• organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously brownish | |
• cell diameter | |
3 µm | Minimum value |
5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
10 µm | Maximum value |
• cell length | |
7 µm | Minimum value |
10 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
14 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
16 µm | Maximum value |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} hyphae diameter | |
2 µm | Minimum value |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
6 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
7 µm | Maximum value |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} cell density | |
14 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
16 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• mantle thickness {apart from tip} | |
15 µm | Minimum value |
20 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
25 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
30 µm | Maximum value |
• mantle thickness {at ectomycorrhizal tip} | |
5 µm | Minimum value |
10 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
15 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
20 µm | Maximum value |
• middle mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
5 µm | Minimum value |
8 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
15 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
20 µm | Maximum value |
• presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
present | |
• kind | |
paraepidermal |
• mantle different layers presence | |
discernible | |
• outer mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• outer mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
10 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
15 µm | Maximum value |
• outer mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Maximum value |
• middle mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• middle mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
3 µm | Minimum value |
5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
12 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• middle mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
7 µm | Maximum value |
• inner mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• inner mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
10 µm | Maximum value |
• presence | |
absent |
• type | |
awl-shaped, bristle-like (type A) | |
• ramification presence-position | |
absent | |
• septa presence | |
present | |
• septa kind | |
simple | |
• diameter {proximal} | |
4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• diameter {distal} | |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• length | |
300 µm | Minimum value |
450 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
800 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
900 µm | Maximum value |
• cell wall colour | |
brownish | |
• cell wall colour {relative to mantle cells} | |
similar | |
• cell wall thickness | |
1 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall thickness {relative to mantle cells} | |
similar in thickness | |
• cell wall evenness | |
even in thickness | |
• surface habit | |
smooth | |
or | warty |
• contents presence | |
absent | |
• contents type | |
absent |
• presence | |
absent |
• whole mycorrhizae UV 254 nm colour-presence | |
absent | |
• whole mycorrhizae UV 366 nm colour-presence | |
absent |
• reaction with Melzer's reagent presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with sulpho-vanillin presence | |
absent |
• geographic occurrence continent | |
Europe | |
• knowledge about association with foreign fruitbodies presence | |
unknown |
• plant family | |
Betulaceae | |
• plant genus | |
Carpinus | |
• plant habitat kind | |
forests, woods |
• family | |
Tuberaceae | |
• fruitbodies growth habit | |
hypogeous |
• public notes | |
Mycorrhizal ends reddish brown to brown. |