• references | |
Zambonelli A, Salomoni S, Pisi A (1995) Caratterizzazione anatomo-morfologica delle micorrize di Tuber borchii, Tuber aestivum, Tuber mesentericum, Tuber brumale, Tuber melanosporum su Pinus pinea. Mic Ital 1995(2): 119-137. |
• length | |
0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
3.2 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• ramification presence-type | |
absent | |
or | monopodial-pinnate |
or | monopodial-pyramidal |
• rhizomorphs as stout, short, conical structures presence-abundance | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs as short mycorrhiza-like outgrowths with blunt tips presence | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs presence | |
absent | |
• exploration type | |
short distance |
• shape | |
straight | |
• length | |
0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.9 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
1 mm | Maximum value |
• diameter | |
0.53 mm | Mean (= average) |
• colour | |
brown | |
or | ochre, yellowish brown |
or | red |
• very tip colour | |
brown | |
or | ochre, yellowish brown |
or | yellowish |
• mantle cortical cells visibility | |
not visible | |
• mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
present | |
• mantle transparency | |
not transparent | |
• mantle laticifers visibility | |
absent | |
• mantle carbonizing presence | |
absent | |
• mantle surface {in general} habit | |
smooth | |
or | not smooth |
• mantle surface {in detail} kind | |
loosely stringy | |
or | loosely short-spiny |
or | densely long-spiny |
• presence | |
absent |
• emanating elements presence-type | |
cystidia | |
• emanating elements cystidia location | |
on outer mantle layer |
• presence | |
absent |
• organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• organisation {if pseudoparenchymatous} cell shape | |
epidermoid, puzzle-like, jig-saw-shaped | |
• mantle type | |
angular cells (type L) | |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• cell density | |
9 | Minimum value |
10.8 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
12 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall with globular thickenings | |
absent | |
• cell wall projections presence | |
absent |
• organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• cell density | |
6 | Minimum value |
6.3 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
10.1 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
11 | Maximum value |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
or | pseudoparenchymatous |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent |
• mantle thickness {apart from tip} | |
22.6 µm | Minimum value |
36.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
62.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
66 µm | Maximum value |
• mantle different layers presence | |
discernable | |
• outer mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• outer mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
9.8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• outer mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
7.7 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• inner mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• inner mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
4.6 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
9.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• inner mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
5.6 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
11.2 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• presence | |
present | |
• rows number | |
1 | Mean (= average) |
• radially diameter | |
30.7 µm | Mean (= average) |
• mean tangenial length TCt | |
50.7 µm | Mean (= average) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells radially diameter | |
73.5 µm | Mean (= average) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean tangential length CCt (ECt) | |
38.3 µm | Mean (= average) |
• mantle different layers presence | |
discernible | |
• outer mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• outer mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
1.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
11.8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• outer mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
3.8 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• inner mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• inner mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
2.7 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
9.2 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• inner mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
4.2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
6.3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• presence | |
present | |
• rows number | |
1 | Mean (= average) |
• radially diameter | |
20 µm | Mean (= average) |
• mean tangential length TCt | |
38.1 µm | Mean (= average) |
• anatomy mantle cross-section cortical (epidermal) cells radially diameter | |
54.4 µm | Mean (= average) |
• anatomy mantle cross-section cortical (epidermal) cells mean tangential length CCt | |
42.4 µm | Mean (= average) |
• backwards-oriented clamps presence | |
absent |
• type | |
awl-shaped, bristle-like (type A) | |
• ramification presence-position | |
medial | |
• branches ramification presence | |
absent | |
• septa presence | |
present | |
• septa kind | |
simple | |
• diameter {proximal} | |
2.75 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
3.2 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
3.5 µm | Maximum value |
• length | |
200 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
500 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall colour | |
absent |
• shape | |
not striking |
• clamps presence | |
absent | |
• clamps hole presence | |
absent | |
• clamps blister-like structure {at basis} presence | |
absent |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell diameter | |
3.1 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4.6 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Maximum value |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall surface habit | |
rough of warts |
• type | |
lacking, only emanating hyphae present (type G) |
• presence | |
absent |
• {of ectomycorrhiza former} presence | |
absent | |
• {of foreign origin} presence | |
absent |
• reaction with cotton-blue-lactic-acid presence | |
present |
• geographic occurrence continent | |
Europe | |
• knowledge about association with foreign fruitbodies presence | |
unknown |
• plant family | |
Pinaceae | |
• plant genus | |
Pinus | |
• plant subgenus-section | |
two-needle-pines | |
• plant habitat kind | |
forests, woods |
• family | |
Tuberaceae | |
• fruitbodies growth habit | |
hypogeous |
• public notes | |
Mycorrhizal ends ochre-brown to red-brown, very tips yellowish ochre to brown; in cotton-blue emanating hyphae blue. |