• references | |
Pritsch K (1996) Untersuchungen zur Diversität und Ökologie von Mykorrhizen der Schwarzerle (Alnus glutinosa (L.) Gaertn.). Diss Univ Tübingen. |
• ramification presence-type | |
monopodial-pinnate | |
• rhizomorphs as stout, short, conical structures presence-abundance | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs as short mycorrhiza-like outgrowths with blunt tips presence | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs presence | |
present | |
• rhizomorphs frequency | |
infrequent |
• shape | |
straight | |
or | sinuous |
• shape {of distal end} | |
not inflated, cylindric | |
or | tapering |
• length | |
0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
15 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• diameter | |
0.4 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.8 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• colour | |
brown | |
• mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
present | |
• mantle transparency | |
semi-transparent, opaque | |
• mantle laticifers visibility | |
absent | |
• mantle dots presence-colour | |
absent | |
• mantle carbonizing presence | |
absent | |
• mantle surface {in general} habit | |
not smooth | |
• mantle surface {in detail} kind | |
loosely woolly | |
or | loosely cottony |
• emanating hyphae presence | |
present | |
• emanating hyphae abundance | |
abundant | |
• emanating hyphae distribution | |
not specifically distributed |
• presence | |
absent |
• emanating elements presence-type | |
rhizomorphs |
• presence | |
absent |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• mantle type | |
hyphae rather irregularly arranged and no special pattern discernible (type B) | |
• hyphal system kind | |
undifferentiated | |
and | with broad streaks of parallel hyphae |
• cell diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
plectenchymatous, without pattern | |
• cell diameter | |
2.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
6 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
12 µm | Maximum value |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
or | pseudoparenchymatous |
• hyphae arrangement | |
without pattern | |
• septa clamps presence | |
present | |
• cell diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
15 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell length | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
30 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• mantle thickness {apart from tip} | |
10 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
40 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• mantle different layers presence | |
discernable | |
• outer mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• middle mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• inner mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous |
• presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
present | |
• kind | |
paraepidermal | |
• structure {in plan view} | |
of palmetti type | |
• lobes width | |
0.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• mantle different layers presence | |
discernible | |
• outer mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• middle mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
or | pseudoparenchymatous |
• inner mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous |
• presence | |
absent |
• lobes width | |
0.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• structure {in plan view} | |
of palmetti type |
• anastomoses type | |
open, with a short bridge or bridge almost lacking |
• distance {from septum} | |
adjacent to septum |
• clamps presence | |
present |
• presence | |
absent |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell diameter | |
2.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell length | |
20 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
200 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall surface habit | |
smooth | |
or | without lens-shaped appositions |
or | without spindle-shaped appositions |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall thickness | |
0.2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• type | |
undifferentiated; hyphae rather loosely woven and of uniform diameter (type A) |
|
• a "ball" of intertwined, ramified, thin hyphae presence | |
absent |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs clamps presence | |
present, not specified | |
• ampullate, trumpet-like inflated presence | |
absent |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs clamps presence | |
present, not specified | |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae ampullate, trumpet-like inflated presence | |
absent |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs clamps presence | |
present, not specified | |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae ampullate, trumpet-like inflated presence | |
absent |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs clamps presence | |
present, not specified | |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae ampullate, trumpet-like inflated presence | |
absent |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs clamps presence | |
present, not specified | |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae ampullate, trumpet-like inflated presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
absent |
• {of ectomycorrhiza former} presence | |
absent | |
• {of foreign origin} presence | |
absent |
• geographic occurrence continent | |
Europe |
• plant family | |
Betulaceae | |
• plant genus | |
Alnus | |
• plant habitat kind | |
forests, woods |
• public notes | |
Mycorrhizal systems also irregularly monopodial-pinante; mycorrhizal ends with slightly light-brown mantle, very tip with visible red root tip; inner mantle layers in plan view with irregularly lobed or roundish cells with infolded walls; emanating hyphae sometimes thickened in stripes. |