• references | |
Mleczko P (1996) "Pinirhiza lutea" + Pinus silvestris L. Descr Ectomyc 1: 83- 88. Mleczko P (1996) Pinirhiza lutea. In Agerer R (ed) Colour Atlas of Ectomycorrhizae, plate 100, Einhorn-Verlag, Schwäbisch Gmünd. |
• length | |
1.7 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
6.3 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
9.1 mm | Maximum value |
• ramification presence-type | |
dichotomous | |
• rhizomorphs as stout, short, conical structures presence-abundance | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs as short mycorrhiza-like outgrowths with blunt tips presence | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs presence | |
absent |
• shape | |
straight | |
or | bent |
or | constricted between older and younger parts |
• shape {of distal end} | |
not inflated, cylindric | |
• length | |
0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1.9 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
2.5 mm | Maximum value |
• diameter | |
0.3 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.5 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• colour | |
yellow | |
• very tip colour | |
white | |
• older parts colour | |
ochre, yellowish brown | |
• mantle cortical cells visibility | |
visible | |
• mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
present | |
• mantle transparency | |
not transparent | |
• mantle laticifers visibility | |
absent | |
• mantle dots presence-colour | |
absent | |
• mantle carbonizing presence | |
absent | |
• mantle surface {in general} habit | |
smooth | |
• emanating hyphae presence | |
present | |
• emanating hyphae abundance | |
infrequent |
• presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
absent |
• matrix presence | |
absent |
• organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• organisation {if pseudoparenchymatous} cell shape | |
angular | |
• mantle type | |
angular cells bearing a hyphal net (type P) | |
• hyphal net cells shape | |
aculeate, acuminated horn-shaped | |
and | triangular with obtuse ends |
and | with roundish lobes |
• hyphal net cells diameter | |
1.5 µm | Minimum value |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
5.2 µm | Maximum value |
• hyphal net cell walls habit | |
distinct, rather thick | |
• pores between cells presence | |
absent | |
• septa thickness {relative to cell walls} | |
as thick as walls | |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• cell diameter | |
2.5 µm | Minimum value |
5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
9 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
10 µm | Maximum value |
• cell length | |
2.5 µm | Minimum value |
5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
9 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
10 µm | Maximum value |
• cell density | |
6 | Minimum value |
7 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
9 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth | |
• cell wall projections presence | |
present | |
• cell wall projections abundance | |
infrequent | |
• cell wall projections shape | |
even in thickness | |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent |
• organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
plectenchymatous, without pattern | |
• cell diameter | |
2 µm | Minimum value |
3.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
6.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
7 µm | Maximum value |
• cell length | |
2 µm | Minimum value |
3.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
6.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
7 µm | Maximum value |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent | |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.5 µm | Mean (= average) |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
without pattern | |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• cell diameter | |
2 µm | Minimum value |
2.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Maximum value |
• cell length | |
6.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
30 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} organisation | |
like other parts of mantle | |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} hyphae diameter | |
2 µm | Minimum value |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
6 µm | Maximum value |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} cell density | |
8 | Minimum value |
9 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
12 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
14 | Maximum value |
• mantle thickness {apart from tip} | |
23 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
30 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
37 µm | Maximum value |
• mantle thickness {at ectomycorrhizal tip} | |
27 µm | Mean (= average) |
• mantle different layers presence | |
discernable | |
• outer mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• middle mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• middle mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
3 µm | Minimum value |
5.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
7 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
10 µm | Maximum value |
• middle mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
7 µm | Maximum value |
• inner mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• inner mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
6.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
7 µm | Maximum value |
• inner mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• presence | |
present | |
• shape | |
tangentially-oval, -elliptic or -cylindrical, and oriented in parallel to root axis | |
• tangentially length | |
14 µm | Minimum value |
20 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
35 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
45 µm | Maximum value |
• radially diameter | |
5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
9 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
12 µm | Maximum value |
• mean tangenial length TCt | |
26.8 µm | Mean (= average) |
• mean shape-ratio TCq | |
3.3 | Mean (= average) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
tangentially-oval to -elliptic or -cylindrical, and oriented in parallel to root axis | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean tangential length CCt (ECt) | |
27.5 µm | Mean (= average) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean shape-ratio CCq (ECq) | |
0.9 | Mean (= average) |
• intrahyphal hyphae presence | |
absent | |
• backwards-oriented clamps presence | |
absent |
• shape | |
wavy | |
or | not striking |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
present | |
• kind | |
acute | |
or | approximately 90° |
• distance {from septum} | |
one or two hyphal diam. below the septum | |
• side-branches at septum number | |
one side-branch at septum |
• clamps presence | |
absent | |
• clamps hole presence | |
absent | |
• clamps blister-like structure {at basis} presence | |
absent |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell shape | |
even | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell shape {at distal end} | |
inflated | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell diameter | |
1.5 µm | Minimum value |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
3.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Maximum value |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall surface habit | |
smooth | |
or | without lens-shaped appositions |
or | without spindle-shaped appositions |
or | with soil particles |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall thickness | |
0.2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall thickness at tip {relative to remaining cell wall} | |
thinner | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall {apart from tip} evenness | |
even in thickness |
• type | |
lacking, only emanating hyphae present (type G) |
• presence | |
absent |
• {of ectomycorrhiza former} presence | |
absent | |
• {of foreign origin} presence | |
absent |
• number {per cell} | |
2 | Mean (= average) |
• shape | |
round | |
or | oval |
• diameter | |
1.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• length | |
1.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• geographic occurrence continent | |
Europe |
• plant family | |
Pinaceae | |
• plant genus | |
Pinus | |
• plant subgenus-section | |
two-needle-pines | |
• plant habitat kind | |
forests, woods |
• public notes | |
Mycorrhizal ends sometimes slightly bent, dark yellow; autofluorescence of mantle in section with UV-filter bluish, with blue-filter yellow, with green-filter red. |