• references | |
Zambonelli A, Salomoni S, Pisi A (1995) Caratterizzazione anatomo-morfologica delle micorrize di Tuber borchii, Tuber aestivum, Tuber mesentericum, Tuber brumale, Tuber melanosporum su Pinus pinea. Mic Ital 1995(2): 119-137. |
• length | |
0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
8.3 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• ramification presence-type | |
absent | |
or | dichotomous |
• rhizomorphs as stout, short, conical structures presence-abundance | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs as short mycorrhiza-like outgrowths with blunt tips presence | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs presence | |
absent | |
• exploration type | |
short distance |
• shape | |
straight | |
• shape {of distal end} | |
inflated, club-shaped | |
• length | |
0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1.8 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
2.8 mm | Maximum value |
• diameter | |
0.57 mm | Mean (= average) |
• colour | |
brown | |
or | ochre, yellowish brown |
or | red |
• very tip colour | |
whitish | |
• older parts colour | |
dark brown | |
or | brown |
or | red |
• mantle cortical cells visibility | |
not visible | |
• mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
present | |
• mantle transparency | |
not transparent | |
• mantle laticifers visibility | |
absent | |
• mantle carbonizing presence | |
absent | |
• mantle surface {in general} habit | |
not smooth | |
• mantle surface {in detail} kind | |
densely woolly | |
• emanating hyphae presence | |
present | |
• emanating hyphae abundance | |
abundant | |
• emanating hyphae distribution | |
not specifically distributed |
• presence | |
absent |
• emanating elements presence-type | |
cystidia | |
• emanating elements cystidia location | |
on outer mantle layer |
• presence | |
absent |
• organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• organisation {if pseudoparenchymatous} cell shape | |
angular | |
• mantle type | |
angular cells (type L) | |
• septa thickness {relative to cell walls} | |
as thick as walls | |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• cell density | |
8 | Minimum value |
8.5 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
10.2 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
12 | Maximum value |
• cell wall with globular thickenings | |
absent | |
• cell wall projections presence | |
absent | |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent |
• organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• cell density | |
11 | Minimum value |
12.1 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
13.5 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
14 | Maximum value |
• organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent |
• mantle thickness {apart from tip} | |
16 µm | Minimum value |
21.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
47.8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
51.5 µm | Maximum value |
• mantle different layers presence | |
discernable | |
• outer mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• outer mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
3.3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
10.4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• outer mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
4.7 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
8.7 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• middle mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• inner mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• inner mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
3.3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
9.1 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• inner mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
3.3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
11 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• radially diameter | |
16.5 µm | Mean (= average) |
• mean tangenial length TCt | |
38.2 µm | Mean (= average) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells radially diameter | |
44.9 µm | Mean (= average) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean tangential length CCt (ECt) | |
52.7 µm | Mean (= average) |
• mantle different layers presence | |
discernible | |
• outer mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• outer mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
4.2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• outer mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
4.4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
7.3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• inner mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• inner mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
2.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
8.9 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• inner mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
7.6 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• presence | |
present | |
• rows number | |
1 | Mean (= average) |
2 | Maximum value |
• radially diameter | |
18.1 µm | Mean (= average) |
• mean tangential length TCt | |
38.7 µm | Mean (= average) |
• anatomy mantle cross-section cortical (epidermal) cells radially diameter | |
32.6 µm | Mean (= average) |
• anatomy mantle cross-section cortical (epidermal) cells mean tangential length CCt | |
44.9 µm | Mean (= average) |
• backwards-oriented clamps presence | |
absent |
• type | |
awl-shaped, bristle-like (type A) | |
• ramification presence-position | |
absent | |
• septa presence | |
present | |
• septa kind | |
simple | |
• diameter {proximal} | |
2.3 µm | Minimum value |
2.4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
2.8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
3 µm | Maximum value |
• diameter {distal} | |
2.3 µm | Minimum value |
2.4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
2.8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
3 µm | Maximum value |
• length | |
150 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
550 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall colour | |
absent | |
or | yellowish |
• cell wall evenness | |
uneven in thickness | |
• surface habit | |
warty |
• shape | |
not striking | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
absent |
• clamps presence | |
absent | |
• clamps hole presence | |
absent | |
• clamps blister-like structure {at basis} presence | |
absent |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell diameter | |
2.8 µm | Minimum value |
3.2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4.6 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
6 µm | Maximum value |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall surface habit | |
rough of warts |
• type | |
lacking, only emanating hyphae present (type G) |
• presence | |
absent |
• {of ectomycorrhiza former} presence | |
absent | |
• {of foreign origin} presence | |
absent |
• reaction with cotton-blue-lactic-acid presence | |
present |
• geographic occurrence continent | |
Europe | |
• knowledge about association with foreign fruitbodies presence | |
unknown |
• plant family | |
Pinaceae | |
• plant genus | |
Pinus | |
• plant subgenus-section | |
two-needle-pines | |
• plant habitat kind | |
forests, woods |
• family | |
Tuberaceae | |
• fruitbodies growth habit | |
hypogeous |
• public notes | |
Mycorrhizal ends ochre brown to red-brown, very tips light coloured, older parts dark red-brown to dark brown; cystidia sinuous and with an intercalar swelling (if walls?), yellowish ochre; emanating hyphae in cotton-blue blue. |