• references | |
Golldack J, Münzenberger B, Hüttl RF (1997) "Pinirhiza lactariosimilis" + Pinus sylvestris L. Descr Ectomyc 2: 43-48. |
• length | |
0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• ramification presence-type | |
dichotomous | |
• ramification orders | |
0 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
2 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• rhizomorphs as stout, short, conical structures presence-abundance | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs as short mycorrhiza-like outgrowths with blunt tips presence | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs presence | |
absent |
• shape | |
straight | |
or | bent |
• shape {of distal end} | |
not inflated, cylindric | |
or | inflated, club-shaped |
• length | |
0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
2.7 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• diameter | |
0.3 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.4 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• colour | |
brown | |
or | ochre, yellowish brown |
or | yellow |
• very tip colour | |
whitish | |
• older parts colour | |
dark brown | |
or | ochre, yellowish brown |
• mantle cortical cells visibility | |
not visible | |
• mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
present | |
• mantle laticifers visibility | |
absent | |
• mantle dots presence-colour | |
absent | |
• mantle carbonizing presence | |
absent | |
• mantle surface {in general} habit | |
shiny | |
or | smooth |
• presence | |
absent | |
or | present |
• location | |
middle mantle layer | |
or | inner mantle layer |
• shape | |
straight and even | |
• ramification presence-abundance | |
infrequent | |
• cell diameter | |
2.5 µm | Minimum value |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
6 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• organisation {if pseudoparenchymatous} cell shape | |
epidermoid, puzzle-like, jig-saw-shaped | |
• mantle type | |
epidermoid cells bearing a hyphal net (type Q) | |
• hyphal net cells shape | |
not specialized | |
• hyphal net cells diameter | |
1 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
6 µm | Maximum value |
• hyphal net cell walls habit | |
distinct, rather thick | |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
absent | |
• cell diameter | |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
10 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell length | |
10 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
27 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
2 µm | Maximum value |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth | |
• cell wall projections presence | |
present | |
• cell wall projections abundance | |
infrequent | |
• cell wall projections shape | |
thicker at distal end |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
or | pseudoparenchymatous |
• hyphae arrangement | |
plectenchymatous, without pattern | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously yellowish | |
• cell diameter | |
2 µm | Minimum value |
4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
9 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
12 µm | Maximum value |
• cell length | |
9 µm | Minimum value |
12 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
30 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
35 µm | Maximum value |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
2 µm | Maximum value |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
without pattern | |
or | ring-like |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously yellowish | |
• cell diameter | |
1.5 µm | Minimum value |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Maximum value |
• cell length | |
8 µm | Minimum value |
10 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
37 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
70 µm | Maximum value |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} organisation | |
like other parts of mantle | |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} hyphae diameter | |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
7 µm | Maximum value |
• mantle thickness {apart from tip} | |
15 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
22 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
25 µm | Maximum value |
• mantle thickness {at ectomycorrhizal tip} | |
21 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
25 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
30 µm | Maximum value |
• mantle different layers presence | |
discernable | |
• outer mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
1 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
11 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
19 µm | Maximum value |
• outer mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
0.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Maximum value |
• middle mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
1 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
15 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
55 µm | Maximum value |
• middle mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
1 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• inner mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
1 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
18 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
45 µm | Maximum value |
• inner mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
1 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Maximum value |
• presence | |
present | |
• rows number | |
1 | Mean (= average) |
• shape | |
tangentially-oval, -elliptic or -cylindrical, and oriented in parallel to root axis | |
• mean tangenial length TCt | |
42.4 µm | Mean (= average) |
• mean shape-ratio TCq | |
4.6 | Mean (= average) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
round | |
or | radially-oval to -elliptic |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean tangential length CCt (ECt) | |
29 µm | Mean (= average) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean shape-ratio CCq (ECq) | |
0.54 | Mean (= average) |
• backwards-oriented clamps presence | |
absent |
• shape | |
straight | |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent |
• clamps presence | |
absent | |
• clamps hole presence | |
absent | |
• clamps blister-like structure {at basis} presence | |
absent |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell shape {at distal end} | |
simple | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
6 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall surface habit | |
without lens-shaped appositions | |
or | without spindle-shaped appositions |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall thickness | |
1 µm | Mean (= average) |
• type | |
lacking, only emanating hyphae present (type G) |
• presence | |
absent |
• {of ectomycorrhiza former} presence | |
absent |
• whole mycorrhizae UV 254 nm colour-presence | |
absent | |
• whole mycorrhizae UV 366 nm colour-presence | |
absent | |
• mantle in section UV-filter 340-380 nm presence | |
present |
• geographic occurrence continent | |
Europe |
• plant family | |
Pinaceae | |
• plant genus | |
Pinus | |
• plant subgenus-section | |
two-needle-pines | |
• plant habitat kind | |
forests, woods |
• public notes | |
Mycorrhizal ends more often not inflated at tip, ochre with yellowish brown patches, older parts dark brown with yellowish-brown patches; hyphal net of mantle surface in plan view with 8-30 um long cells; mantle surface with sticky matrix; middle mantle layers a transitional type between plectenchymatous and pseudoparenchymatous with partially epidermoid cells; inner mantle layers in plan view only occasionally with ring-like hyphal arrangement; autofluorescence of mantle in section with UV-filter yellowish green; mantle in sulfo-vanillin with greyish brown laticifers. |