• references | |
Wei J, Agerer R (2010) Three ectomycorrhizae of Thelephoraceae on Chinese pine (Pinus tabulaeformis) and a key to thelephoroid ectomycorrhizae. Nova Hedwigia 91(1-2): 165-186 |
• length | |
4 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5.5 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• ramification presence-type | |
dichotomous [irregularly] | |
• ramification orders | |
0 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
5 | Maximum value |
• main axis diameter | |
0.3 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.4 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• rhizomorphs as stout, short, conical structures presence-abundance | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs as short mycorrhiza-like outgrowths with blunt tips presence | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs presence | |
absent | |
• exploration type | |
short distance |
• mantle hydrophobicity presence | |
absent | |
• shape | |
straight | |
• shape {of distal end} | |
not inflated, cylindric | |
• length | |
0.35 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1.3 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• diameter | |
0.3 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.35 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• colour | |
brown | |
• older parts colour | |
dark brown | |
• mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
present | |
• mantle laticifers visibility | |
absent | |
• mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} presence | |
absent | |
• mantle dots presence-colour | |
absent | |
• mantle carbonizing presence | |
absent | |
• mantle surface {in general} habit | |
smooth | |
or | not smooth |
• mantle surface {in detail} kind | |
loosely woolly [at places] | |
• emanating hyphae presence | |
present | |
• emanating hyphae abundance | |
abundant |
• presence | |
absent |
• emanating elements presence-type | |
emanating hyphae | |
or | cystidia |
• crystals presence | |
absent | |
• blue granules presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
absent | |
• anatomy entire mycorrhiza laticiferous solitary (gloeoplerous) cells presence | |
absent |
• completeness | |
complete | |
• matrix presence | |
present | |
• matrix location | |
mantle surface |
• organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• organisation {if pseudoparenchymatous} cell shape | |
angular | |
• mantle type | |
angular cells, bearing mounds of roundish cells (type K) | |
• mound cells shape | |
globose | |
• mound cells diameter | |
5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• mound cells length | |
5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• mound cells cell wall thickness | |
0.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• clavate end cell cover presence | |
absent | |
• matrix kind | |
not gelatinous | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
star-like | |
• hyphae sticky matrix on hyphal surface presence | |
present | |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously brownish | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent | |
• cell diameter | |
6 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
11 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell length | |
13.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
30 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
40 µm | Maximum value |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
0.8 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.8 µm | Mean (= average) |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth | |
and | with few soil particles |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent | |
• roundish plasmatically yellow cells presence | |
absent | |
• pigment granula on surface presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
absent |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
ring-like [in some parts] | |
• hyphae vessel-like presence | |
absent | |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously yellowish | |
• cell diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} organisation | |
like other parts of mantle |
• intrahyphal hyphae presence | |
present | |
• backwards-oriented clamps presence | |
present | |
• anastomoses type | |
closed by a clamp, with a long bridge [close to one of the anastomosing hyphae] |
• type | |
awl-shaped, bristle-like (type A) [with a wide base] | |
• ramification presence-position | |
absent | |
• septa presence | |
absent | |
• basal clamp walls abruptly thick | |
absent | |
• foot cell presence | |
absent | |
• diameter {proximal} | |
7 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• diameter {distal} | |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
2.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• length | |
35 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
100 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall colour | |
yellowish | |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
0.3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.3 µm | Mean (= average) |
• surface habit | |
smooth | |
• contents presence | |
absent |
• shape | |
straight | |
or | wavy [sometimes] |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously brownish | |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
present | |
• kind | |
approximately 90° | |
or | Y-shaped |
• clamps presence | |
present |
• presence | |
present |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell diameter | |
5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall surface habit | |
rough of warts | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall thickness | |
0.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• presence | |
present |
• presence | |
absent |
• reaction with Melzer's reagent presence | |
absent |
• geographic occurrence continent | |
Asia |
• plant family | |
Pinaceae | |
• plant genus | |
Pinus | |
• plant subgenus-section | |
two-needle-pines |
• family | |
Thelephoraceae ss. Stalpers. excl. Tylospora |