| • references | |
| di Marino E, Montecchio L, Agerer R (2008) “Fagirhiza entolomoides” + Fagus sylvatica L. Descr Ectomyc 11/12: 49-57. | |
| • length | |
| 0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 70 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • ramification presence-type | |
| monopodial-pinnate [irregularly] | |
| or | monopodial-pyramidal [irregularly] |
| • main axis diameter | |
| 0.5 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 1 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • rhizomorphs as stout, short, conical structures presence-abundance | |
| present | |
| • rhizomorphs as stout, short, conical structures position | |
| not specific | |
| • rhizomorphs as short mycorrhiza-like outgrowths with blunt tips presence | |
| absent | |
| • rhizomorphs presence | |
| absent [as short conical structures] | |
| or | present |
| • rhizomorphs frequency | |
| abundant | |
| • exploration type | |
| medium distance smooth | |
| • mantle hydrophobicity presence | |
| absent | |
| • shape | |
| bent | |
| or | sinuous |
| • shape {of distal end} | |
| not inflated, cylindric | |
| • length | |
| 0.5 mm | Minimum value |
| 4 mm | Mean (= average) |
| 5 mm | Maximum value |
| • diameter | |
| 0.25 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 0.25 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 0.25 mm | Mean (= average) |
| • colour | |
| whitish [with pinkish hue due to root colour] | |
| • very tip colour | |
| brownish [with pinkish hue due to root colour] | |
| • mantle cortical cells visibility | |
| visible | |
| • mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
| present | |
| • mantle transparency | |
| semi-transparent, opaque | |
| • mantle laticifers visibility | |
| absent | |
| • mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} presence | |
| absent | |
| • mantle dots presence-colour | |
| absent | |
| • mantle carbonizing presence | |
| absent | |
| • mantle surface {in general} habit | |
| not smooth | |
| • mantle surface {in detail} kind | |
| loosely stringy | |
| or | densely long-spiny [due to conical rhizomorphs] |
| • emanating hyphae presence | |
| absent | |
| • diameter | |
| 0.005 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 0.065 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 0.09 mm | Maximum value |
| • cross-section shape | |
| round or roundish | |
| • colour | |
| concolourous to mantle | |
| or | whitish |
| • ramification kind-frequency | |
| apparently unramified | |
| • connection to mantle kind | |
| distinct | |
| • origin location | |
| not specific | |
| • connection to substrate | |
| growing into the soil or organic layers | |
| • margin habit | |
| smooth | |
| • presence | |
| absent | |
| • emanating elements presence-type | |
| rhizomorphs | |
| • crystals presence | |
| absent | |
| • blue granules presence | |
| absent | |
| • presence | |
| absent | |
| • anatomy entire mycorrhiza laticiferous solitary (gloeoplerous) cells presence | |
| absent | |
| • completeness | |
| complete | |
| • matrix presence | |
| present | |
| • matrix location | |
| outer mantle layer {apart from tip} | |
| • organisation | |
| plectenchymatous | |
| • mantle type | |
| hyphae rather irregularly arranged and no special pattern discernible (type B) | |
| • hyphal net cells shape | |
| not applicable | |
| • hyphal net cells diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • hyphal net cell walls habit | |
| not applicable | |
| • hyphal net clamps presence | |
| not applicable | |
| • clavate end cell cover presence | |
| absent | |
| • matrix kind | |
| gelatinous [slightly] | |
| • hyphal system kind | |
| with broad streaks of parallel hyphae | |
| • hyphae short protrusions presence | |
| absent | |
| • septa thickness {relative to cell walls} | |
| as thick as walls | |
| • septa clamps presence | |
| present | |
| • septa clamps abundance | |
| abundant | |
| • cell shape | |
| cylindric, not constricted at septa | |
| and | cylindric, constricted at septa |
| and | slightly inflated in middle portions |
| • cell pigment location-colour | |
| absent | |
| and | membranaceously yellowish [slightly] |
| • cell contents presence-kind | |
| absent | |
| • cell diameter | |
| 5 µm | Minimum value |
| 6 µm | Mean (= average) |
| 8 µm | Maximum value |
| • cell length | |
| 11 µm | Minimum value |
| 35 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 60 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 70 µm | Maximum value |
| • cell wall thickness | |
| 0.1 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 0.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • cell wall surface habit | |
| smooth | |
| • drops of exuded pigment presence | |
| absent | |
| • roundish plasmatically yellow cells presence | |
| absent | |
| • pigment granula on surface presence | |
| absent | |
| • presence | |
| present | |
| • organisation | |
| plectenchymatous | |
| • matrix kind | |
| not applicable | |
| • hyphae arrangement | |
| plectenchymatous, with broad streaks of parallel hyphae | |
| • cell pigment location-colour | |
| colourless | |
| • cell diameter | |
| 5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 7 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • cell contents presence-kind | |
| absent | |
| • cell wall thickness | |
| 0.1 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 0.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • cell wall surface habit | |
| smooth | |
| • organisation | |
| plectenchymatous | |
| • matrix kind | |
| not applicable | |
| • hyphae arrangement | |
| with broad streaks of parallel hyphae | |
| • septa clamps presence | |
| present | |
| • cell diameter | |
| 4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • cell contents presence-kind | |
| absent | |
| • mantle thickness {apart from tip} | |
| 30 µm | Minimum value |
| 40 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 70 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 100 µm | Maximum value |
| • mantle thickness {at ectomycorrhizal tip} | |
| 25 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 70 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • calyptra cell remnants presence | |
| present | |
| • mantle different layers presence | |
| not discernable | |
| • unlayered mantle organization | |
| plectenchymatous | |
| • unlayered mantle hyphae tangentially length | |
| 3 µm | Minimum value |
| 20 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 30 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 40 µm | Maximum value |
| • unlayered mantle hyphae radially diameter | |
| 3 µm | Minimum value |
| 4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 7 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 8 µm | Maximum value |
| • presence | |
| absent | |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
| tangentially-oval to -elliptic or -cylindrical, and oriented in parallel to root axis | |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells tangentially length | |
| 40 µm | Minimum value |
| 60 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 80 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 140 µm | Maximum value |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells radially diameter | |
| 15 µm | Minimum value |
| 20 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 30 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 35 µm | Maximum value |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean tangential length CCt (ECt) | |
| 68 µm | Mean (= average) |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean shape-ratio CCq (ECq) | |
| 2.9 | Mean (= average) |
| • presence | |
| present | |
| • kind | |
| paraepidermal | |
| or | patchy, nest-like |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
| roundish | |
| or | cylindrical |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around cortical cells (epidermal) thickness | |
| 2 µm | Minimum value |
| 3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 6 µm | Maximum value |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal rows around cortical (epidermal) cells number | |
| one | |
| • structure {in plan view} | |
| of palmetti type | |
| or | infrequently lobed |
| • lobes width | |
| 1.5 µm | Minimum value |
| 2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 4 µm | Maximum value |
| • lobes septa presence | |
| absent | |
| • type | |
| undifferentiated; hyphae rather loosely woven and of uniform diameter (type A) |
|
| • gelatinized hyphae presence | |
| absent | |
| • cup-like structures on surface presence | |
| absent | |
| • conical young side-branches presence | |
| absent | |
| • a "ball" of intertwined, ramified, thin hyphae presence | |
| absent | |
| • anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs clamps presence | |
| on central and peripheral hyphae | |
| • contents presence-kind | |
| absent | |
| • roundish plasmatically yellow cells presence | |
| absent | |
| • presence | |
| absent | |
| • {of ectomycorrhiza former} presence | |
| absent | |
| • {of foreign origin} presence | |
| absent | |
| • whole mycorrhizae UV 254 nm colour-presence | |
| absent | |
| • whole mycorrhizae UV 366 nm colour-presence | |
| absent | |
| • mantle in section UV-filter 340-380 nm presence | |
| present [very slightly blue; rhizomorph margin stronger] | |
| • mantle in section blue-filter, 450-490 nm presence | |
| present [very slightly yellowish; rhizomorph margin stronger] | |
| • mantle in section green-filter, 530-560 nm presence | |
| present [very slightly yellowish; rhizomorph lacking] | |
| • reaction with cotton-blue-lactic-acid presence | |
| present [slightly bluish] | |
| • reaction with ethanol 70% presence | |
| absent | |
| • reaction with FEA presence | |
| absent | |
| • reaction with FeSO4 presence | |
| present [slightly bluish (if root cells?)] | |
| • reaction with KOH 10% presence | |
| absent | |
| • reaction with lactic acid presence | |
| absent | |
| • reaction with Melzer's reagent presence | |
| absent | |
| • reaction with sulpho-vanillin presence | |
| absent | |
| • substrate | |
| in organic layer | |
| • soil pH | |
| pH 6 - 7 | |
| • geographic occurrence continent | |
| Europe | |
| • plant family | |
| Fagaceae | |
| • plant genus | |
| Fagus | |
| • plant habitat kind | |
| forests, woods | |
| • family | |
| Entolomataceae | |