| • references | |
| Fransson PMA (2004) Russula decolorans Fr. + Pinus sylvestris (L.) Karst. Descr Ectomyc 7/8: 109-115. | |
| • length | |
| 2 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 15 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • ramification presence-type | |
| monopodial-pinnate [with dichotomous side-branches] | |
| or | dichotomous |
| • tips {per 10 mm} number | |
| unknown | |
| • ramification orders | |
| unknown | |
| • abundance | |
| abundant, dense | |
| • main axis diameter | |
| 0.5 mm | Mean (= average) |
| 0.5 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 0.5 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • taste {after 2-3 min chewing} | |
| unknown | |
| • rhizomorphs presence | |
| absent | |
| • exploration type | |
| contact | |
| • mantle hydrophobicity presence | |
| absent | |
| • shape | |
| straight | |
| • shape {of distal end} | |
| not inflated, cylindric | |
| • length | |
| 0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 2 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 3 mm | Maximum value |
| • diameter | |
| 0.5 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 0.5 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 0.5 mm | Mean (= average) |
| • colour | |
| ochre, yellowish brown | |
| • very tip colour | |
| ochre, yellowish brown | |
| • older parts colour | |
| brown | |
| or | brownish |
| • mantle cortical cells visibility | |
| not visible | |
| • mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
| present | |
| • mantle transparency | |
| not transparent | |
| • mantle laticifers visibility | |
| absent | |
| • mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} presence | |
| absent | |
| • mantle dots presence-colour | |
| absent | |
| • mantle carbonizing presence | |
| absent | |
| • mantle surface {in general} habit | |
| covered with soil particles | |
| or | not smooth |
| • mantle surface {in detail} kind | |
| densely grainy or warty | |
| or | loosely grainy or warty |
| • emanating hyphae presence | |
| present | |
| • emanating hyphae abundance | |
| infrequent | |
| • emanating hyphae distribution | |
| concentrated distally | |
| • presence | |
| absent | |
| • emanating elements presence-type | |
| emanating hyphae | |
| • emanating elements cystidia location | |
| not applicable | |
| • crystals presence | |
| absent | |
| • blue granules presence | |
| absent | |
| • presence | |
| absent | |
| • anatomy entire mycorrhiza laticiferous solitary (gloeoplerous) cells presence | |
| present | |
| • completeness | |
| complete | |
| • matrix presence | |
| absent | |
| • organisation | |
| pseudoparenchymatous | |
| • organisation {if pseudoparenchymatous} cell shape | |
| epidermoid, puzzle-like, jig-saw-shaped | |
| • mantle type | |
| epidermoid cells bearing a hyphal net (type Q) | |
| • hyphal net cells shape | |
| with ring- or star-like structures | |
| • hyphal net cells diameter | |
| variable [heap cells (center of the stars) connected by the hyphal net 25-40 µm in diam.] | |
| 2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 3.5 µm | Maximum value |
| • hyphal net cell walls habit | |
| distinct, rather thick | |
| • hyphae arrangement | |
| not specific | |
| • hyphae sticky matrix on hyphal surface presence | |
| present | |
| • pores between cells presence | |
| unknown | |
| • pores between cells abundance | |
| unknown | |
| • septa thickness {relative to cell walls} | |
| unknown | |
| • septa clamps presence | |
| absent | |
| • cell pigment location-colour | |
| membranaceously yellowish | |
| • cell contents presence-kind | |
| oily droplets, which do not stain in sulpho-vanillin | |
| • cell diameter | |
| 4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 7 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 9 µm | Maximum value |
| • cell length | |
| 5 µm | Minimum value |
| 7 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 17 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 20 µm | Maximum value |
| • cell density | |
| 4 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 10 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • cell wall thickness | |
| 0.1 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 0.4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • cell wall with globular thickenings | |
| absent | |
| • cell wall surface habit | |
| smooth | |
| and | with few soil particles |
| • cell wall projections presence | |
| unknown | |
| • cell wall projections abundance | |
| unknown | |
| • cell wall projections shape | |
| unknown | |
| • drops of exuded pigment presence | |
| absent | |
| • pigment granula on surface presence | |
| absent | |
| • organisation | |
| not applicable | |
| • matrix kind | |
| not applicable | |
| • hyphae arrangement | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell shape | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell pigment location-colour | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell length | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell density | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell contents presence-kind | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell wall thickness | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell wall surface habit | |
| not applicable | |
| • crystals diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • crystals length | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell blue granules location | |
| not applicable | |
| • organisation | |
| plectenchymatous [densely] | |
| • hyphae arrangement | |
| ring-like [almost] | |
| • septa thickness | |
| unknown | |
| • septa clamps presence | |
| absent | |
| • cell pigment location-colour | |
| membranaceously yellowish | |
| • cell diameter | |
| 2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 6 µm | Maximum value |
| • cell length | |
| unknown | |
| • cell contents presence-kind | |
| with oily droplets, which do not stain in sulpho-vanillin [few] | |
| • anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} organisation | |
| like other parts of mantle | |
| • anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} cell density | |
| 9 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 15 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • mantle thickness {apart from tip} | |
| 27 µm | Minimum value |
| 30 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 35 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • mantle thickness {at ectomycorrhizal tip} | |
| 15 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 20 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • mantle different layers presence | |
| not discernable | |
| • unlayered mantle organization | |
| pseudoparenchymatous | |
| • unlayered mantle hyphae tangentially length | |
| 4 µm | Minimum value |
| 5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 10 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 12 µm | Maximum value |
| • unlayered mantle hyphae radially diameter | |
| 3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 7 µm | Maximum value |
| • presence | |
| absent | |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
| tangentially-oval to -elliptic or -cylindrical, and oriented obliquely | |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells tangentially length | |
| 27 µm | Minimum value |
| 30 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 50 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 70 µm | Maximum value |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells radially diameter | |
| 8 µm | Minimum value |
| 10 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 25 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| 30 µm | Maximum value |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean tangential length CCt (ECt) | |
| unknown | |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean shape-ratio CCq (ECq) | |
| unknown | |
| • presence | |
| present | |
| • kind | |
| unknown | |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
| roundish | |
| or | cylindrical |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around cortical cells (epidermal) thickness | |
| 1.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
| 3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
| • anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal rows around cortical (epidermal) cells number | |
| one | |
| • structure {in plan view} | |
| of palmetti type | |
| or | infrequently lobed |
| • lobes width | |
| unknown | |
| • lobes septa presence | |
| unknown | |
| • intrahyphal hyphae presence | |
| unknown | |
| • intrahyphal hyphae clamps presence | |
| absent | |
| • septal pores configuration | |
| unknown | |
| • backwards-oriented ramifications presence | |
| unknown | |
| • backwards-oriented clamps presence | |
| not applicable | |
| • anastomoses type | |
| unknown | |
| • anastomoses surface habit | |
| unknown | |
| • anastomoses cell wall thickness {relative to remaining cell walls} | |
| unknown | |
| • anastomoses anastomosal bridge thickness {relative to hyphae} | |
| unknown | |
| • anastomoses location | |
| unknown | |
| • shape | |
| wavy | |
| or | tortuous |
| • cell pigment location-colour | |
| absent | |
| • cell contents presence-kind | |
| absent | |
| • drops of exuded pigment presence | |
| absent | |
| • presence | |
| absent | |
| • clamps presence | |
| absent | |
| • presence | |
| absent | |
| • whole mycorrhizae UV 254 nm colour-presence | |
| absent | |
| • whole mycorrhizae UV 366 nm colour-presence | |
| absent | |
| • mantle in section UV-filter 340-380 nm presence | |
| present [inner mantle layer bluish, outer mantle layer greenish, emanating hyphae almost no reaction] | |
| • mantle in section blue-filter, 450-490 nm presence | |
| present [inner mantle layer bluish, outer mantle layer yellowish, outermost layers more orange] | |
| • mantle in section green-filter, 530-560 nm presence | |
| present [red] | |
| • geographic occurrence continent | |
| Europe | |
| • knowledge about association with foreign fruitbodies presence | |
| unknown ['9001' added to avoid duplicates!]#OCCURS TWICE IN SAME CHARACTER: PLEASE CORRECT DEFINITION!# | |
| • plant family | |
| Pinaceae | |
| • plant genus | |
| Pinus | |
| • plant subgenus-section | |
| two-needle-pines | |
| • plant habitat kind | |
| forests, woods | |
| • family | |
| Russulaceae | |
| • fruitbodies growth habit | |
| epigeous | |
| or | pileate-lamellate |