• references | |
Azul AM, Agerer R, Freitas H (2001) "Quercirhiza pedicae" + Quercus suber L. Descr Ectomyc 5: 85-91. |
• length | |
0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
12 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
18 mm | Maximum value |
• ramification presence-type | |
monopodial-pinnate [irregularly] | |
• tips {per 10 mm} number | |
43 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
47 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• ramification orders | |
unknown | |
• abundance | |
abundant, dense | |
• main axis diameter | |
0.3 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.35 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• taste {after 2-3 min chewing} | |
unknown | |
• rhizomorphs as stout, short, conical structures presence-abundance | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs as short mycorrhiza-like outgrowths with blunt tips presence | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs presence | |
present | |
• rhizomorphs frequency | |
abundant | |
• exploration type | |
long distance |
• mantle hydrophobicity presence | |
present | |
• shape | |
bent [slightly] | |
or | tortuous |
• shape {of distal end} | |
not inflated, cylindric | |
• length | |
0.6 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1.8 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• diameter | |
0.25 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
0.25 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.25 mm | Mean (= average) |
• colour | |
white | |
• very tip colour | |
white | |
• after injury colour | |
unknown | |
• older parts colour | |
brownish [brownish white] | |
• mantle cortical cells visibility | |
not visible | |
• mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
present | |
• mantle transparency | |
not transparent | |
• mantle laticifers visibility | |
absent | |
• mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} presence | |
absent | |
• mantle dots presence-colour | |
absent | |
• mantle carbonizing presence | |
absent | |
• mantle surface {in general} habit | |
silvery | |
or | smooth |
• mantle surface {in detail} kind | |
not applicable | |
• emanating hyphae presence | |
present | |
• emanating hyphae abundance | |
infrequent | |
• emanating hyphae distribution | |
not specifically distributed |
• diameter | |
0.01 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.2 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cross-section shape | |
round or roundish | |
• colour | |
white | |
• after injury colour | |
unknown | |
• ramification kind-frequency | |
infrequently, at restricted points | |
• connection to mantle kind | |
distinct | |
• origin location | |
unknown | |
• connection to substrate | |
growing into the soil or organic layers | |
• margin habit | |
smooth | |
or | hairy |
• dimorphism presence | |
unknown |
• presence | |
absent |
• emanating elements presence-type | |
rhizomorphs | |
or | emanating hyphae |
• crystals presence | |
present | |
• crystals location | |
outer mantle layer | |
or | middle mantle layer |
• blue granules presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
absent | |
• anatomy entire mycorrhiza laticiferous solitary (gloeoplerous) cells presence | |
absent |
• completeness | |
complete | |
• matrix presence | |
absent |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• mantle type | |
ring-like arrangement of hyphal bundles (type A) | |
and | hyphae rather irregularly arranged and no special pattern discernible (type B) |
• clavate end cell cover presence | |
absent | |
• hyphal system kind | |
undifferentiated | |
• hyphae short protrusions presence | |
absent | |
• hyphae sticky matrix on hyphal surface presence | |
absent | |
• hyphae hyphal junctions angle {between} | |
ca. 90° | |
and | ca. 120° |
• septa thickness {relative to cell walls} | |
as thick as walls | |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• cell shape | |
slightly inflated in middle portions | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously brownish | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent | |
• cell diameter | |
2.7 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
3.6 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
5.7 µm | Maximum value |
• cell length | |
30 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
36 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
0.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.5 µm | Mean (= average) |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth | |
and | with few crystals |
• crystals presence-shape | |
unknown | |
• crystals diameter | |
1.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
2 µm | Maximum value |
• crystals length | |
2 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
10 µm | Maximum value |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent | |
• pigment granula on surface presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
present | |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
plectenchymatous, ring-like | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
unknown | |
• cell diameter | |
3.6 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell length | |
37 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
37 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
37 µm | Mean (= average) |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent | |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.5 µm | Mean (= average) |
0.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth | |
or | with crystals |
• crystals diameter | |
2 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
2 µm | Mean (= average) |
• crystals length | |
9.5 µm | Mean (= average) |
9.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
9.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
or | plectenchymatous with pseudoparenchymatous nests of cells |
• hyphae arrangement | |
ring-like | |
• cell shape | |
not applicable | |
• hyphae vessel-like presence | |
absent | |
• septa thickness | |
unknown | |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
unknown | |
• cell diameter | |
4.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell length | |
31 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
33 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell density | |
not applicable | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} organisation | |
like other parts of mantle | |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} matrix kind | |
not gelatinous | |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} hyphae diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5.7 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• mantle thickness {apart from tip} | |
30 µm | Minimum value |
40 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
40 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
50 µm | Maximum value |
• mantle thickness {at ectomycorrhizal tip} | |
unknown | |
• calyptra cell remnants presence | |
unknown | |
• calyptra cell remnants type | |
unknown | |
• mantle different layers presence | |
not discernable | |
• unlayered mantle organization | |
plectenchymatous [almost pseudoparenchymatous] | |
• unlayered mantle hyphae tangentially length | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
15 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
25 µm | Maximum value |
• unlayered mantle hyphae radially diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
6 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• presence | |
absent |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
radially-oval to -elliptic, oriented obliquely | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells tangentially length | |
4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
15 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells radially diameter | |
27 µm | Minimum value |
32 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
45 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean tangential length CCt (ECt) | |
9 µm | Mean (= average) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean shape-ratio CCq (ECq) | |
0.25 | Mean (= average) |
• presence | |
present | |
• kind | |
paraepidermal | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
roundish | |
or | beaded [slightly] |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around cortical cells (epidermal) thickness | |
1.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal rows around cortical (epidermal) cells number | |
one | |
• structure {in plan view} | |
of palmetti type | |
• lobes width | |
1 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
2 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• lobes septa presence | |
absent |
• intrahyphal hyphae presence | |
unknown | |
• intrahyphal hyphae clamps presence | |
absent | |
• septal pores configuration | |
unknown | |
• backwards-oriented ramifications presence | |
unknown | |
• backwards-oriented clamps presence | |
absent | |
• anastomoses type | |
unknown |
• shape | |
straight | |
or | not striking |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
absent | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent | |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
present | |
• kind | |
forming loops | |
• distance {from septum} | |
adjacent to septum | |
• side-branches at septum number | |
one side-branch at septum | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae point of ramification thickness {relative to main part of branch} | |
unknown |
• clamps presence | |
absent |
• presence shape | |
present (shape unknown) | |
• orientation | |
unknown | |
• diameter | |
unknown | |
• length | |
unknown |
• presence | |
present | |
• length | |
unknown |
• type | |
highly differentiated; thick hyphae forming mostly a core, septa often partially or completely dissolved (type F) |
|
• nodia presence | |
unknown | |
• internal nodia presence | |
present | |
• gelatinous matrix presence | |
present | |
• gelatinized hyphae presence | |
absent | |
• hyphae distinctly different diameter | |
absent | |
• cup-like structures on surface presence | |
absent | |
• conical young side-branches presence | |
unknown | |
• a "ball" of intertwined, ramified, thin hyphae presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
absent |
• {of ectomycorrhiza former} presence | |
absent | |
• {of foreign origin} presence | |
absent |
• whole mycorrhizae UV 254 nm colour-presence | |
absent | |
• whole mycorrhizae UV 366 nm colour-presence | |
absent | |
• mantle in section UV-filter 340-380 nm presence | |
present [on mantle surface slightly greenish blue] | |
• mantle in section blue-filter, 450-490 nm presence | |
present [on mantle surface slightlyyellow] | |
• mantle in section green-filter, 530-560 nm presence | |
present [on mantle surface slightly reddish] |
• geographic occurrence continent | |
Europe |
• plant family | |
Fagaceae | |
• plant genus | |
Quercus | |
• plant habitat kind | |
forests, woods |