• references | |
Wöllecke J, Münzenberger B, Hüttl RF (1998) "Pinirhiza rufomaculata" + Pinus sylvestris L.Descr Ectomyc 3: 73-78. |
• length | |
0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• ramification presence-type | |
dichotomous [occasionally] | |
• tips {per 10 mm} number | |
unknown | |
• ramification orders | |
unknown | |
• abundance | |
unknown | |
• main axis diameter | |
0.23 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.27 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• taste {after 2-3 min chewing} | |
unknown | |
• rhizomorphs as stout, short, conical structures presence-abundance | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs as short mycorrhiza-like outgrowths with blunt tips presence | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs presence | |
present | |
• rhizomorphs frequency | |
infrequent [extremely rare] | |
• exploration type | |
contact | |
or | medium distance smooth |
• mantle hydrophobicity presence | |
absent | |
• shape | |
straight | |
or | sinuous |
• shape {of distal end} | |
not inflated, cylindric | |
• length | |
0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
3 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• diameter | |
0.4 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.7 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• colour | |
white | |
or | whitish |
• very tip colour | |
white | |
• older parts colour | |
unknown | |
• mantle cortical cells visibility | |
not visible | |
• mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
present | |
• mantle transparency | |
not transparent | |
• mantle laticifers visibility | |
absent | |
• mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} presence | |
absent | |
• mantle dots presence-colour | |
reddish | |
• mantle carbonizing presence | |
absent | |
• mantle surface {in general} habit | |
smooth | |
or | not smooth |
• mantle surface {in detail} kind | |
densely cottony | |
• emanating hyphae presence | |
present | |
• emanating hyphae abundance | |
abundant | |
• emanating hyphae distribution | |
lacking only at the tip |
• diameter | |
0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.03 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cross-section shape | |
unknown | |
• colour | |
whitish | |
or | white |
• ramification kind-frequency | |
unknown [not observed] | |
• connection to mantle kind | |
distinct | |
• margin habit | |
unknown | |
• dimorphism presence | |
unknown |
• presence | |
absent |
• emanating elements presence-type | |
rhizomorphs | |
or | emanating hyphae |
• emanating elements cystidia location | |
not applicable | |
• crystals presence | |
absent | |
• blue granules presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
absent |
• completeness | |
complete | |
• matrix presence | |
unknown |
• organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• organisation {if pseudoparenchymatous} cell shape | |
angular | |
• mantle type | |
angular cells bearing a hyphal net (type P) | |
• hyphal net cells shape | |
not specialized | |
• hyphal net cells diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
10 µm | Maximum value |
• hyphal net cell walls habit | |
unknown | |
• matrix kind | |
unknown | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
as rosettes | |
• hyphae sticky matrix on hyphal surface presence | |
unknown | |
• pores between cells presence | |
unknown | |
• pores between cells abundance | |
unknown | |
• septa thickness {relative to cell walls} | |
as thick as walls | |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously red [at patches] | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
unknown | |
• cell diameter | |
unknown | |
• cell length | |
unknown | |
• cell density | |
6 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
9 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
0.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.5 µm | Mean (= average) |
• cell wall with globular thickenings | |
absent | |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth | |
• cell wall projections presence | |
absent | |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent | |
• pigment granula on surface presence | |
absent |
• organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• matrix kind | |
unknown | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
plectenchymatous, star-like | |
• cell shape | |
polygonal | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously red | |
• cell diameter | |
12.5 µm | Mean (= average) |
• cell length | |
12.5 µm | Mean (= average) |
• cell density | |
2 | Minimum value |
3 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
7 | Maximum value |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent | |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
2 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth |
• organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• matrix kind | |
unknown | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
star-like | |
• cell shape | |
polygonal | |
• septa thickness | |
0.2 µm | Mean (= average) |
0.2 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
0.2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
unknown | |
• cell diameter | |
7.1 µm | Mean (= average) |
• cell length | |
7.1 µm | Mean (= average) |
• cell density | |
4 | Minimum value |
6 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
8 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
11 | Maximum value |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
unknown |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} organisation | |
like other parts of mantle [without rosettes] |
• mantle thickness {apart from tip} | |
25 µm | Minimum value |
30 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
50 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
60 µm | Maximum value |
• mantle thickness {at ectomycorrhizal tip} | |
unknown | |
• mantle different layers presence | |
not discernable | |
• unlayered mantle hyphae tangentially length | |
unknown | |
• unlayered mantle hyphae radially diameter | |
unknown |
• presence | |
present | |
• rows number | |
1 | Mean (= average) |
• shape | |
tangentially-oval, -elliptic or -cylindrical, and oriented in parallel to root axis | |
• tangentially length | |
40 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
45 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
50 µm | Maximum value |
• radially diameter | |
6 µm | Minimum value |
10 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
20 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
25 µm | Maximum value |
• mean tangenial length TCt | |
44 µm | Mean (= average) |
• mean shape-ratio TCq | |
3.5 | Mean (= average) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
unknown | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells tangentially length | |
50 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
70 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
110 µm | Maximum value |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells radially diameter | |
30 µm | Minimum value |
40 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
70 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean tangential length CCt (ECt) | |
69 µm | Mean (= average) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean shape-ratio CCq (ECq) | |
1.3 | Mean (= average) |
• presence | |
present | |
• kind | |
protruding towards endodermis | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around tannin cells shape | |
unknown | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around tannin cells thickness | |
unknown | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal rows around tannin cells number | |
unknown | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
roundish | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around cortical cells (epidermal) thickness | |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal rows around cortical (epidermal) cells number | |
one | |
• structure {in plan view} | |
of palmetti type | |
• lobes width | |
unknown | |
• lobes septa presence | |
unknown |
• anatomy mantle cross-section cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
rectangular | |
• anatomy mantle cross-section cortical (epidermal) cells tangentially length | |
40 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
50 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle cross-section cortical (epidermal) cells radially diameter | |
11 µm | Minimum value |
15 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
25 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
30 µm | Maximum value |
• anatomy mantle cross-section cortical (epidermal) cells mean tangential length CCt | |
49 µm | Mean (= average) |
• anatomy mantle cross-section cortical (epidermal) cells mean shape-ratio CCq | |
2.4 | Mean (= average) |
• intrahyphal hyphae presence | |
unknown | |
• intrahyphal hyphae clamps presence | |
not applicable | |
• septal pores configuration | |
unknown | |
• backwards-oriented ramifications presence | |
unknown | |
• backwards-oriented clamps presence | |
not applicable | |
• anastomoses type | |
closed by a simple septum, with a short bridge or bridge almost lacking (contact-septum) | |
• anastomoses surface habit | |
smooth | |
• anastomoses cell wall thickness {relative to remaining cell walls} | |
unknown | |
• anastomoses anastomosal bridge thickness {relative to hyphae} | |
unknown | |
• anastomoses location | |
unknown |
• shape | |
unknown | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
absent | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
unknown | |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
present | |
• kind | |
approximately 90° | |
• distance {from septum} | |
unknown | |
• side-branches at septum number | |
unknown | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae point of ramification thickness {relative to main part of branch} | |
unknown |
• clamps presence | |
absent |
• type | |
undifferentiated; hyphae rather loosely woven and of uniform diameter (type A) |
|
• internal nodia presence | |
unknown | |
• gelatinous matrix presence | |
unknown | |
• gelatinized hyphae presence | |
unknown | |
• hyphae distinctly different diameter | |
absent | |
• cup-like structures on surface presence | |
absent | |
• conical young side-branches presence | |
absent | |
• a "ball" of intertwined, ramified, thin hyphae presence | |
absent |
• contents presence-kind | |
unknown |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae contents presence-kind | |
unknown |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae contents presence-kind | |
unknown |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae contents presence-kind | |
unknown |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae contents presence-kind | |
unknown |
• presence | |
absent |
• mantle in section UV-filter 340-380 nm presence | |
present [in all layers light bluish] |
• substrate | |
in mineral soil | |
• geographic occurrence continent | |
Europe |
• plant family | |
Pinaceae | |
• plant genus | |
Pinus | |
• plant subgenus-section | |
two-needle-pines |