• references | |
Agueda B, Parlade J, de Miguel AM, Martinez-Pena (2008) Boletus edulis Bull. ex Fr. + Cistus ladanifer L. Descr Ectomyc 11/12: 23-29 |
• length | |
1.5 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1.8 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• ramification presence-type | |
monopodial-pinnate | |
• tips {per 10 mm} number | |
4 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
4 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4 | Mean (= average) |
• ramification orders | |
0 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• abundance | |
solitary or in small numbers | |
• main axis diameter | |
0.2 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.3 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• rhizomorphs as stout, short, conical structures presence-abundance | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs as short mycorrhiza-like outgrowths with blunt tips presence | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs presence | |
present | |
• rhizomorphs frequency | |
infrequent | |
• exploration type | |
long distance |
• mantle hydrophobicity presence | |
present | |
• shape | |
sinuous | |
• shape {of distal end} | |
not inflated, cylindric | |
• length | |
0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.6 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• diameter | |
0.2 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.3 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• colour | |
yellowish [whitish yellow] | |
or | whitish |
• very tip colour | |
whitish | |
• older parts colour | |
yellowish | |
• mantle cortical cells visibility | |
not visible | |
• mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
present | |
• mantle transparency | |
not transparent | |
• mantle laticifers visibility | |
absent | |
• mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} presence | |
absent | |
• mantle dots presence-colour | |
absent | |
• mantle carbonizing presence | |
absent | |
• mantle surface {in general} habit | |
silvery | |
or | smooth |
• emanating hyphae presence | |
absent |
• diameter | |
0.1 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
0.25 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
2 mm | Maximum value |
• cross-section shape | |
round or roundish | |
• colour | |
white | |
• ramification kind-frequency | |
frequently, at restricted points | |
• connection to mantle kind | |
distinct | |
or | oblique |
• origin location | |
not specific | |
or | distal |
or | proximal |
• margin habit | |
smooth | |
• dimorphism presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
absent |
• emanating elements presence-type | |
rhizomorphs | |
• crystals presence | |
absent | |
• blue granules presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
absent | |
• anatomy entire mycorrhiza laticiferous solitary (gloeoplerous) cells presence | |
absent |
• completeness | |
complete | |
• matrix presence | |
absent |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• mantle type | |
ring-like arrangement of hyphal bundles (type A) | |
• hyphal net cells shape | |
not applicable | |
• hyphal net cells diameter | |
not applicable | |
• hyphal net cell walls habit | |
not applicable | |
• hyphal net clamps presence | |
not applicable | |
• clavate end cell cover presence | |
absent | |
• hyphal system kind | |
undifferentiated | |
• hyphae short protrusions presence | |
absent | |
• hyphae sticky matrix on hyphal surface presence | |
absent | |
• hyphae hyphal junctions angle {between} | |
ca. 120° | |
• septa thickness {relative to cell walls} | |
as thick as walls | |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• cell shape | |
slightly inflated in middle portions | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
absent | |
• cell diameter | |
4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
8 µm | Maximum value |
• cell length | |
22 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
23 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth | |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent | |
• roundish plasmatically yellow cells presence | |
absent | |
• pigment granula on surface presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
present | |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
plectenchymatous, ring-like | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
colourless | |
• cell diameter | |
4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell length | |
20 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
23 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
with broad streaks of parallel hyphae | |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
absent | |
• cell diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell length | |
20 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
22 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} organisation | |
like other parts of mantle |
• mantle thickness {apart from tip} | |
18 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
24 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• mantle thickness {at ectomycorrhizal tip} | |
20 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
22 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• mantle different layers presence | |
discernable | |
• outer mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
7 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• outer mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• middle mantle layer presence | |
present | |
• middle mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• middle mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
7 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• middle mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• inner mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• inner mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
6 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
7 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• inner mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• presence | |
absent |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
tangentially-oval to -elliptic or -cylindrical, and oriented obliquely | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells tangentially length | |
24 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
36 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells radially diameter | |
12 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
24 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean tangential length CCt (ECt) | |
30 µm | Mean (= average) |
• presence | |
present | |
• kind | |
one or half a row of cortical cells adjoining endodermis free of Hartig net | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
beaded | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal cells around cortical cells (epidermal) thickness | |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section hyphal rows around cortical (epidermal) cells number | |
two | |
• structure {in plan view} | |
infrequently lobed | |
• lobes width | |
1.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
2 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• lobes septa presence | |
absent |
• calyptra cell remnants presence | |
absent | |
• mantle different layers presence | |
discernible | |
• outer mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• outer mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
12 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
14 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• outer mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
7 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
9 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• middle mantle layer presence | |
present | |
• middle mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• middle mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
13 µm | Mean (= average) |
13 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
13 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• middle mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Mean (= average) |
• inner mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• inner mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
7 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
7 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
7 µm | Mean (= average) |
• inner mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
4 µm | Mean (= average) |
4 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
• presence | |
absent |
• anatomy mantle cross-section cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
rectangular | |
• anatomy mantle cross-section cortical (epidermal) cells tangentially length | |
17 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
18 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle cross-section cortical (epidermal) cells radially diameter | |
12 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
17 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle cross-section cortical (epidermal) cells mean tangential length CCt | |
18 µm | Mean (= average) |
• presence | |
present | |
• kind | |
one or half a row of cortical cells adjoining endodermis free of Hartig net | |
• anatomy mantle cross-section hyphal cells around cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
beaded | |
• anatomy mantle cross-section hyphal cells around cortical (epidermal) cells thickness | |
2 µm | Mean (= average) |
2 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
2 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle cross-section hyphal rows around cortical (epidermal) cells number | |
two |
• type | |
highly differentiated; thick hyphae forming mostly a core, septa often partially or completely dissolved (type F) |
|
• nodia presence | |
present | |
• internal nodia presence | |
absent | |
• gelatinous matrix presence | |
absent | |
• gelatinized hyphae presence | |
absent | |
• hyphae distinctly different diameter | |
present | |
• cup-like structures on surface presence | |
absent | |
• conical young side-branches presence | |
present | |
• a "ball" of intertwined, ramified, thin hyphae presence | |
absent |
• presence | |
absent |
• {of ectomycorrhiza former} presence | |
absent | |
• {of foreign origin} presence | |
absent |
• reaction with anilin presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with brillant-cresyl-blue presence | |
present [cell walls blue] | |
• reaction with ethanol 70% presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with FeSO4 presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with formol 40% presence | |
present [mantle slightly red] | |
• reaction with guaiac presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with KOH 10% presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with lactic acid presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with Melzer's reagent presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with phenole presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with phenole-aniline presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with sudan III presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with sulpho-vanillin presence | |
absent | |
• reaction with toluidin blue presence | |
present [cell walls and contents dark blue] |
• soil pH | |
pH 4 - 5 [pH 5.0] | |
• geographic occurrence continent | |
Europe | |
• knowledge about association with foreign fruitbodies presence | |
known |
• plant family | |
Cistaceae | |
• plant genus | |
Cistus | |
• plant habitat kind | |
dwarf shrub vegetation |
• family | |
Boletaceae | |
• fruitbodies growth habit | |
epigeous | |
or | pileate-porioid |