• references | |
Haug I, Weber R, Oberwinkler F, Tschen J (1994) The mycorrhizal status of Taiwanese trees and the description of some ectomycorrhizal types. Trees 8: 237-253. |
• length | |
unknown | |
• ramification presence-type | |
monopodial-pinnate | |
• tips {per 10 mm} number | |
unknown | |
• ramification orders | |
unknown | |
• abundance | |
unknown | |
• main axis diameter | |
unknown | |
• taste {after 2-3 min chewing} | |
unknown | |
• rhizomorphs presence | |
absent | |
• rhizomorphs frequency | |
not applicable |
• mantle hydrophobicity presence | |
unknown | |
• shape | |
unknown | |
• shape {of distal end} | |
unknown | |
• length | |
unknown | |
• diameter | |
unknown | |
• colour | |
ochre, yellowish brown | |
• very tip colour | |
unknown | |
• older parts colour | |
unknown | |
• mantle cortical cells visibility | |
unknown | |
• mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
present | |
• mantle transparency | |
unknown | |
• mantle laticifers visibility | |
absent | |
• mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} presence | |
not applicable | |
• mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} colour-habit | |
not applicable | |
• mantle dots presence-colour | |
unknown | |
• mantle carbonizing presence | |
absent | |
• mantle surface {in general} habit | |
not smooth | |
• mantle surface {in detail} kind | |
unknown | |
• emanating hyphae presence | |
present | |
• emanating hyphae abundance | |
abundant | |
• emanating hyphae distribution | |
concentrated distally |
• diameter | |
not applicable |
• presence | |
absent |
• emanating elements presence-type | |
emanating hyphae | |
• emanating elements cystidia location | |
not applicable | |
• crystals presence | |
absent | |
• crystals location | |
not applicable | |
• blue granules presence | |
absent | |
• blue granules location | |
not applicable |
• presence | |
absent |
• completeness | |
unknown | |
• matrix presence | |
unknown | |
• matrix location | |
unknown |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• hyphal net cells shape | |
not specialized | |
• hyphal net cells diameter | |
2.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• hyphal net cell walls habit | |
distinct, rather thick | |
• mound cells diameter | |
not applicable | |
• matrix kind | |
unknown | |
• hyphal system kind | |
not applicable | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
not specific | |
• hyphae short protrusions presence | |
unknown | |
• hyphae sticky matrix on hyphal surface presence | |
unknown | |
• pores between cells presence | |
unknown | |
• pores between cells abundance | |
unknown | |
• hyphae hyphal junctions angle {between} | |
not applicable | |
• septa thickness {relative to cell walls} | |
not applicable | |
• septa clamps presence | |
absent | |
• septa clamps abundance | |
not applicable | |
• cell shape | |
not applicable | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
membranaceously yellowish [yellow-brown] | |
and | membranaceously brownish [yellow-brown] |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
absent | |
• cell diameter | |
4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
15 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell length | |
5 µm | Minimum value |
9 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
17 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
21 µm | Maximum value |
• cell density | |
6 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
10 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall thickness | |
0.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
2 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• cell wall surface habit | |
smooth | |
• cell wall projections presence | |
unknown | |
• cell wall projections abundance | |
unknown | |
• cell wall projections shape | |
unknown | |
• crystals diameter | |
not applicable | |
• crystals length | |
not applicable | |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
absent | |
• pigment granula on surface presence | |
absent | |
• blue granules location | |
within cells |
• organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• matrix kind | |
unknown | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
not applicable | |
• cell shape | |
polygonal [irregularly polygonal] | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
unknown | |
• cell diameter | |
unknown | |
• cell length | |
unknown | |
• cell density | |
unknown | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
unknown | |
• cell wall thickness | |
unknown | |
• cell wall surface habit | |
unknown | |
• crystals diameter | |
unknown | |
• crystals length | |
unknown | |
• cell blue granules location | |
unknown |
• organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• matrix kind | |
unknown | |
• hyphae arrangement | |
without pattern | |
• cell shape | |
not applicable | |
• septa thickness | |
unknown | |
• septa clamps presence | |
unknown | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
unknown | |
• cell diameter | |
unknown | |
• cell length | |
unknown | |
• cell density | |
unknown | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
unknown | |
• cell blue granules location | |
unknown |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} organisation | |
like other parts of mantle | |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} hyphae diameter | |
4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
15 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} cell density | |
10 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
22 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• mantle thickness {apart from tip} | |
35 µm | Mean (= average) |
• mantle thickness {at ectomycorrhizal tip} | |
15 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
20 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• calyptra cell remnants presence | |
absent | |
• calyptra cell remnants type | |
not applicable | |
• mantle different layers presence | |
discernable | |
• outer mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• outer mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
15 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
20 µm | Maximum value |
• outer mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
unknown | |
• middle mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• middle mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• middle mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
unknown | |
• inner mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• inner mantle layer hyphae tangentially length | |
7 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
8 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• inner mantle layer hyphae radially diameter | |
3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• unlayered mantle hyphae tangentially length | |
not applicable | |
• unlayered mantle hyphae radially diameter | |
not applicable | |
• laticifers diameter | |
not applicable |
• presence | |
absent | |
or | present |
• rows number | |
not applicable | |
0 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
1 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• shape | |
not applicable | |
• tangentially length | |
not applicable | |
• radially diameter | |
not applicable | |
• mean tangenial length TCt | |
not applicable | |
• mean shape-ratio TCq | |
not applicable |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells shape | |
rectangular [to rhomboid] | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells tangentially length | |
10 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
15 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells radially diameter | |
25 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
30 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean tangential length CCt (ECt) | |
unknown | |
• anatomy mantle longitudinal section cortical (epidermal) cells mean shape-ratio CCq (ECq) | |
unknown |
• mantle different layers presence | |
discernible | |
• outer mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous | |
• middle mantle layer organisation | |
pseudoparenchymatous | |
• inner mantle layer organisation | |
plectenchymatous |
• presence | |
present |
• type | |
not applicable | |
• apical knobs number | |
not applicable | |
• apical knobs arrangement | |
not applicable | |
• apical knobs cell wall thickness {relative to cystidial body} | |
not applicable | |
• ramification presence-position | |
not applicable | |
• ramification type | |
not applicable | |
• branches ramification presence | |
not applicable | |
• septa presence | |
not applicable | |
• septa kind | |
not applicable | |
• septa distance {between} | |
not applicable | |
• septa number | |
not applicable | |
• foot cell presence | |
not applicable | |
• diameter {proximal} | |
not applicable | |
• diameter {distal} | |
not applicable | |
• length | |
not applicable | |
• cell wall colour | |
not applicable | |
• cell wall colour {relative to mantle cells} | |
not applicable | |
• cell wall thickness | |
not applicable | |
• cell wall thickness {relative to mantle cells} | |
not applicable | |
• cell wall evenness | |
not applicable | |
• surface habit | |
unknown | |
• contents presence | |
not applicable | |
• contents type | |
not applicable |
• type | |
not applicable |
• shape | |
unknown | |
• cell pigment location-colour | |
unknown | |
• pigment presence-distribution | |
unknown | |
• cell contents presence-kind | |
unknown | |
• drops of exuded pigment presence | |
unknown |
• clamps presence | |
present | |
• clamps surface kind | |
unknown | |
• clamps outline {in dorsal view} | |
unknown | |
• clamps width {relative to hypha in dorsal view} | |
unknown | |
• clamps outline {in lateral view} | |
unknown | |
• clamps width {relative to hypha in lateral view} | |
unknown | |
• clamps hole presence | |
unknown | |
• clamps blister-like structure {at basis} presence | |
unknown |
• presence | |
unknown | |
• abundance | |
unknown | |
• distribution | |
unknown |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell shape | |
unknown | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell shape {at distal end} | |
unknown | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell diameter | |
4 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) |
5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell length | |
unknown | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall surface habit | |
unknown | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall surface structures shape | |
unknown | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall thickness | |
unknown | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall layers number | |
unknown | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall thickness at tip {relative to remaining cell wall} | |
unknown | |
• anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall {apart from tip} evenness | |
unknown |
• presence shape | |
not applicable | |
• orientation | |
not applicable | |
• diameter | |
not applicable | |
• length | |
not applicable |
• presence | |
unknown | |
• length | |
unknown |
• type | |
lacking, only emanating hyphae present (type G) |
• contents presence-kind | |
not applicable |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae contents presence-kind | |
not applicable |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae contents presence-kind | |
not applicable |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae contents presence-kind | |
not applicable |
• anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae contents presence-kind | |
not applicable |
• presence | |
absent |
• internal structure organisation | |
not applicable | |
• center structure habit | |
not applicable |
• {of ectomycorrhiza former} presence | |
absent | |
• {of ectomycorrhiza former} abundance | |
not applicable | |
• {in foreign ectomycorrhizae} presence | |
unknown | |
• {in foreign ectomycorrhizae} abundance | |
unknown | |
• {in foreign ectomycorrhizae} formed in fungal genus | |
unknown | |
• {of foreign origin} presence | |
absent | |
• {of foreign origin} frequency | |
not applicable | |
• {of foreign origin} formed by genus | |
not applicable | |
• shape | |
not applicable | |
• diameter | |
not applicable |
• septal pores type | |
as dolipores with perforated parenthesome | |
• Woronin bodies shape | |
not applicable | |
• hyphae warts shape | |
not applicable | |
• mantle matrix presence-kind | |
absent |
• reaction with acid fuchsin presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with anilin presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with brillant-cresyl-blue presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with cotton-blue-lactic-acid presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with ethanol 70% presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with FeSO4 presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with formol 40% presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with guaiac presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with KOH 10% presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with lactic acid presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with Melzer's reagent presence | |
unknown | |
• amyloidity or dextrinoidity location | |
unknown | |
• amyloidity haustoria presence | |
not applicable | |
• reaction with phenole presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with phenole-aniline presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with ruthenium-red presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with sudan III presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with sulpho-vanillin presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with toluidin blue presence | |
unknown | |
• reaction with water presence | |
unknown |
• substrate | |
unknown | |
• {occurence in} humus type | |
unknown | |
• geographic occurrence continent | |
Asia |
• plant family | |
Pinaceae | |
• plant genus | |
Abies | |
• plant habitat kind | |
forests, woods |
• family | |
unknown |
• public notes | |
Mycorrhizal ends velvety; cells of middle mantle layers in plan view angular; mantle in ultrastructure with no matrix material in the middle region, hyphal walls interconnected by an electron transparent layer. |