| • references | |
| Azul AM, Agerer R, Martin MP, Freitas H (2005) Quercirhiza auraterocystidiata + Quercus suber L. Descr Ectomyc 9 (in press). | |
| • length | |
| 13 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 18 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| • ramification presence-type | |
| monopodial-pyramidal | |
| • tips {per 10 mm} number | |
| 25 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 30 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| • ramification orders | |
| 0 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 2 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| • abundance | |
| unknown | |
| • main axis diameter | |
| 0.4 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 0.55 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| • taste {after 2-3 min chewing} | |
| unknown | |
| • rhizomorphs as stout, short, conical structures presence-abundance | |
| absent | |
| • rhizomorphs as short mycorrhiza-like outgrowths with blunt tips presence | |
| absent | |
| • rhizomorphs presence | |
| present | |
| • rhizomorphs frequency | |
| abundant | |
| • mantle hydrophobicity presence | |
| present | |
| • shape | |
| straight | |
| or | bent [or slightly bent] | 
| • shape {of distal end} | |
| not inflated, cylindric | |
| • length | |
| 0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 1.1 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| • diameter | |
| 0.3 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 0.4 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| • colour | |
| dark brown | |
| • very tip colour | |
| brown | |
| or | ochre, yellowish brown | 
| • older parts colour | |
| dark brown | |
| • mantle cortical cells visibility | |
| not visible | |
| • mantle {distinct} surface visibility | |
| present | |
| • mantle transparency | |
| not transparent | |
| • mantle laticifers visibility | |
| absent | |
| • mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} presence | |
| not applicable | |
| • mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} colour-habit | |
| not applicable | |
| • mantle dots presence-colour | |
| absent | |
| • mantle carbonizing presence | |
| absent | |
| • mantle surface {in general} habit | |
| silvery | |
| or | not smooth | 
| • mantle surface {in detail} kind | |
| densely woolly | |
| or | densely long-spiny | 
| • emanating hyphae presence | |
| present | |
| • emanating hyphae abundance | |
| abundant | |
| • emanating hyphae distribution | |
| not specifically distributed | |
| • diameter | |
| 0 mm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 0.35 mm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| • cross-section shape | |
| round or roundish | |
| • colour | |
| brownish | |
| • ramification kind-frequency | |
| infrequently, at restricted points | |
| • connection to mantle kind | |
| distinct | |
| • origin location | |
| not specific | |
| • margin habit | |
| smooth | |
| • dimorphism presence | |
| unknown | |
| • presence | |
| absent | |
| • emanating elements presence-type | |
| rhizomorphs | |
| or | emanating hyphae | 
| or | cystidia | 
| • emanating elements cystidia location | |
| on outer mantle layer | |
| • crystals presence | |
| absent | |
| • crystals location | |
| not applicable | |
| • blue granules presence | |
| absent | |
| • blue granules location | |
| not applicable | |
| • presence | |
| absent | |
| • location | |
| not applicable | |
| • shape | |
| not applicable | |
| • ramification presence-abundance | |
| not applicable | |
| • septa presence | |
| not applicable | |
| • contents colour | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell length | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell wall thickness | |
| not applicable | |
| • completeness | |
| complete | |
| • matrix presence | |
| absent | |
| • matrix location | |
| not applicable | |
| • organisation | |
| pseudoparenchymatous | |
| • organisation {if pseudoparenchymatous} cell shape | |
| angular | |
| • mantle type | |
| angular cells bearing a hyphal net (type P) | |
| • hyphal net cells shape | |
| not applicable | |
| • hyphal net cells diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • hyphal net cell walls habit | |
| not applicable | |
| • mound cells diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • matrix kind | |
| not applicable | |
| • hyphal system kind | |
| not applicable | |
| • hyphae arrangement | |
| not specific | |
| • hyphae short protrusions presence | |
| absent | |
| • hyphae sticky matrix on hyphal surface presence | |
| unknown | |
| • pores between cells presence | |
| unknown | |
| • pores between cells abundance | |
| unknown | |
| • hyphae hyphal junctions angle {between} | |
| not applicable | |
| • septa thickness {relative to cell walls} | |
| unknown | |
| • septa clamps presence | |
| absent | |
| • septa clamps abundance | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell shape | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell pigment location-colour | |
| membranaceously brownish | |
| and | plasmatically brownish | 
| • cell contents presence-kind | |
| absent | |
| • cell diameter | |
| 5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 13 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| • cell length | |
| 8 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 16 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| • cell density | |
| 2 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 3 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| 4 | Maximum value | 
| • cell wall thickness | |
| 0.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 0.5 µm | Mean (= average) | 
| 0.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| • cell wall surface habit | |
| smooth | |
| and | with few soil particles | 
| • cell wall projections presence | |
| unknown | |
| • cell wall projections abundance | |
| unknown | |
| • cell wall projections shape | |
| unknown | |
| • crystals diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • crystals length | |
| not applicable | |
| • drops of exuded pigment presence | |
| absent | |
| • pigment granula on surface presence | |
| absent | |
| • blue granules location | |
| not applicable | |
| • organisation | |
| pseudoparenchymatous | |
| • matrix kind | |
| not applicable | |
| • hyphae arrangement | |
| plectenchymatous, without pattern | |
| • cell shape | |
| variable [some regions with elongated hyphae, almost transgressing to plectenchymatous organization] | |
| • cell pigment location-colour | |
| membranaceously brownish | |
| or | plasmatically brownish | 
| • cell diameter | |
| 6.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 14.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| • cell length | |
| 11.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 23 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| • cell density | |
| 1 | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 2 | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| 3 | Maximum value | 
| • cell contents presence-kind | |
| absent | |
| • cell wall thickness | |
| 0.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| 0.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 0.5 µm | Mean (= average) | 
| • cell wall surface habit | |
| smooth | |
| • crystals diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • crystals length | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell blue granules location | |
| not applicable | |
| • organisation | |
| plectenchymatous | |
| • matrix kind | |
| not applicable | |
| • hyphae arrangement | |
| without pattern [ring-like arranged or rather irregularly organized witg otherwise no discernible regular pattern] | |
| or | star-like | 
| or | ring-like | 
| • cell shape | |
| not applicable | |
| • septa thickness | |
| 0.5 µm | Mean (= average) | 
| 0.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| 0.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| • septa clamps presence | |
| absent | |
| • cell pigment location-colour | |
| membranaceously brownish | |
| or | plasmatically brownish | 
| • cell diameter | |
| 3 µm | Minimum value | 
| 3.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 8.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| • cell length | |
| 12.5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 24 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| • cell density | |
| not applicable | |
| • cell contents presence-kind | |
| absent | |
| • cell blue granules location | |
| not applicable | |
| • intrahyphal hyphae presence | |
| absent | |
| • intrahyphal hyphae clamps presence | |
| not applicable | |
| • septal pores configuration | |
| dolipore-like structures | |
| • backwards-oriented ramifications presence | |
| absent | |
| • backwards-oriented clamps presence | |
| absent | |
| • anastomoses type | |
| open, with a short bridge or bridge almost lacking | |
| • anastomoses surface habit | |
| unknown | |
| • anastomoses cell wall thickness {relative to remaining cell walls} | |
| unknown | |
| • anastomoses anastomosal bridge thickness {relative to hyphae} | |
| unknown | |
| • anastomoses location | |
| unknown | |
| • type | |
| awl-shaped, bristle-like (type A) | |
| or | bent or curved with thick walls, sickle-shaped (type K) | 
| • apical knobs number | |
| not applicable | |
| • apical knobs arrangement | |
| not applicable | |
| • apical knobs cell wall thickness {relative to cystidial body} | |
| not applicable | |
| • ramification presence-position | |
| absent | |
| • ramification type | |
| not applicable | |
| • branches ramification presence | |
| not applicable | |
| • septa presence | |
| present | |
| • septa kind | |
| simple, with basal clamp | |
| • septa distance {between} | |
| unknown [septa located ad the middle part] | |
| • septa number | |
| unknown | |
| • foot cell presence | |
| absent | |
| • diameter {proximal} | |
| 5 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 6.5 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| • diameter {distal} | |
| 1.3 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 1.3 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| 1.6 µm | Maximum value | 
| • length | |
| 55 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 105 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| • cell wall colour | |
| absent [plasmiatically and membranaceously] | |
| or | brownish | 
| • cell wall colour {relative to mantle cells} | |
| darker | |
| • cell wall thickness | |
| 0.9 µm | Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known) | 
| 1.1 µm | Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known) | 
| • cell wall thickness {relative to mantle cells} | |
| unknown | |
| • cell wall evenness | |
| uneven in thickness | |
| • surface habit | |
| smooth | |
| • contents presence | |
| absent | |
| • contents type | |
| not applicable | |
| • septa kind | |
| not applicable | |
| • basal clamp walls abruptly thick | |
| not applicable | |
| • shape | |
| straight | |
| • cell pigment location-colour | |
| membranaceously brownish | |
| or | plasmatically brownish | 
| • pigment presence-distribution | |
| unknown | |
| • cell contents presence-kind | |
| absent | |
| • drops of exuded pigment presence | |
| absent | |
| • presence | |
| present | |
| • kind | |
| approximately 90° | |
| • distance {from septum} | |
| one or two hyphal diam. below the septum | |
| • side-branches at septum number | |
| one side-branch at septum | |
| • clamps presence | |
| present | |
| • clamps surface kind | |
| not applicable | |
| • clamps outline {in dorsal view} | |
| oval | |
| • clamps width {relative to hypha in dorsal view} | |
| as broad as | |
| • clamps outline {in lateral view} | |
| less than a semicircle | |
| • clamps width {relative to hypha in lateral view} | |
| thinner than | |
| • clamps hole presence | |
| unknown | |
| • clamps blister-like structure {at basis} presence | |
| absent | |
| • presence | |
| present | |
| • abundance | |
| infrequent | |
| • distribution | |
| unknown | |
| • presence shape | |
| not applicable | |
| • orientation | |
| not applicable | |
| • diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • length | |
| not applicable | |
| • presence | |
| absent | |
| • length | |
| not applicable | |
| • type | |
| undifferentiated; hyphae rather loosely woven and of uniform diameter (type A) | |
| • nodia presence | |
| absent | |
| • internal nodia presence | |
| absent | |
| • gelatinous matrix presence | |
| unknown | |
| • gelatinized hyphae presence | |
| absent | |
| • hyphae distinctly different diameter | |
| present | |
| • cup-like structures on surface presence | |
| absent | |
| • conical young side-branches presence | |
| absent | |
| • a "ball" of intertwined, ramified, thin hyphae presence | |
| absent | |
| • blue granules location | |
| not applicable | |
| • anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs clamps presence | |
| unknown | |
| • contents presence-kind | |
| absent | |
| • ampullate, trumpet-like inflated presence | |
| absent | |
| • ampullate inflations thickness | |
| not applicable | |
| • presence | |
| absent | |
| • {of ectomycorrhiza former} presence | |
| absent | |
| • {of ectomycorrhiza former} abundance | |
| not applicable | |
| • {in foreign ectomycorrhizae} presence | |
| unknown | |
| • {in foreign ectomycorrhizae} abundance | |
| unknown | |
| • {in foreign ectomycorrhizae} formed in fungal genus | |
| not applicable | |
| • {of foreign origin} presence | |
| absent | |
| • {of foreign origin} frequency | |
| not applicable | |
| • {of foreign origin} formed by genus | |
| not applicable | |
| • shape | |
| not applicable | |
| • diameter | |
| not applicable | |
| • substrate | |
| unknown | |
| • {occurence in} humus type | |
| unknown | |
| • soil pH | |
| unknown | |
| • geographic occurrence continent | |
| Europe | |
| • knowledge about association with foreign fruitbodies presence | |
| unknown ['9001' added to avoid duplicates!]#OCCURS TWICE IN SAME CHARACTER: PLEASE CORRECT DEFINITION!# | |
| • plant family | |
| Fagaceae | |
| • plant genus | |
| Quercus | |
| • plant subgenus-section | |
| unknown | |
| • plant habitat kind | |
| forests, woods | |
| • family | |
| Thelephoraceae ss. Stalpers. excl. Tylospora | |
| • subfamily | |
| unknown | |
| • subgenus-section | |
| unknown | |
| • subsection | |
| unknown | |
| • fruitbodies growth habit | |
| unknown | |