"Tiliaerhiza sebacinoides" + Tilia

– Item listing –

Literature

references
  Urban A, Weiß M, Bauer R (2003) Ectomycorrhizas involving sebacinoid mycobionts. Mycological Research 107(1): 3-14.

Morphology

Morphology of the mycorrhizal system
length
0 mm    Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known)
4 mm    Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known)
ramification presence-type
  monopodial-pyramidal
tips {per 10 mm} number
  unknown
ramification orders
0     Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known)
2     Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known)
abundance
  abundant, dense
main axis diameter
0.275 mm    Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known)
0.325 mm    Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known)
taste {after 2-3 min chewing}
  unknown
rhizomorphs presence
  absent
Morphology of the unramified ends
mantle hydrophobicity presence
  absent
shape
  straight
or    bent
shape {of distal end}
  not inflated, cylindric
length
  unknown
diameter
0.225 mm    Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known)
0.275 mm    Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known)
colour
  yellow
or    yellowish
or    white
very tip colour
  yellowish
older parts colour
  ochre, yellowish brown
mantle cortical cells visibility
  not visible
mantle {distinct} surface visibility
  present
mantle transparency
  not transparent
mantle laticifers visibility
  absent
mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} presence
  not applicable
mantle secreted latex {after scratching mantle} colour-habit
  not applicable
mantle dots presence-colour
  absent
mantle carbonizing presence
  absent
mantle surface {in general} habit
  not smooth
mantle surface {in detail} kind
  densely cottony
emanating hyphae presence
  present
emanating hyphae abundance
  abundant
emanating hyphae distribution
  not specifically distributed
Morphology of rhizomorphs
diameter
  not applicable
Morphology of sclerotia
presence
  absent

Anatomy

Anatomical features of the entire mycorrhiza
emanating elements presence-type
  emanating hyphae
or    cystidia
emanating elements cystidia location
  on outer mantle layer
crystals presence
  absent
crystals location
  not applicable
blue granules presence
  absent
blue granules location
  not applicable
Anatomy of laticifers
presence
  absent
location
  not applicable
shape
  not applicable
ramification presence-abundance
  not applicable
septa presence
  not applicable
contents colour
  not applicable
cell length
  not applicable
cell diameter
  not applicable
cell wall thickness
  not applicable
Anatomical features of the mantle
completeness
  complete
matrix presence
  present
matrix location
  outer mantle layer {apart from tip}
Anatomy of the outer mantle layer apart from the ectormycorrhizal tip
organisation
  plectenchymatous
mantle type
  a net of coarse and irregularly shaped hyphae (type H)
hyphal net cells shape
  not applicable
hyphal net cells diameter
  not applicable
hyphal net cell walls habit
  not applicable
mound cells diameter
  not applicable
matrix kind
  gelatinous
hyphal system kind
  with rather short, obtuse, even finger-like branches
hyphae short protrusions presence
  present
hyphae sticky matrix on hyphal surface presence
  present
pores between cells presence
  not applicable
pores between cells abundance
  not applicable
hyphae hyphal junctions angle {between}
  unknown
septa thickness {relative to cell walls}
  unknown
septa clamps presence
  absent
cell shape
  unknown
cell pigment location-colour
  absent
cell contents presence-kind
  absent
cell diameter
3.5 µm    Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known)
7 µm    Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known)
cell length
  unknown
cell density
  not applicable
cell wall thickness
0.1 µm    Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known)
1.5 µm    Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known)
cell wall surface habit
  unknown
cell wall projections presence
  not applicable
cell wall projections abundance
  not applicable
cell wall projections shape
  not applicable
crystals diameter
  not applicable
crystals length
  not applicable
drops of exuded pigment presence
  absent
pigment granula on surface presence
  absent
blue granules location
  not applicable
Anatomy of the middle mantle layer
organisation
  plectenchymatous
matrix kind
  unknown
hyphae arrangement
  plectenchymatous, without pattern
cell shape
  not applicable
cell pigment location-colour
  colourless
cell diameter
2 µm    Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known)
3 µm    Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known)
cell length
  unknown
cell density
  not applicable
cell contents presence-kind
  absent
cell wall thickness
0.1 µm    Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known)
0.2 µm    Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known)
cell wall surface habit
  smooth
crystals diameter
  not applicable
crystals length
  not applicable
cell blue granules location
  not applicable
Anatomy of the inner mantle layer
organisation
  plectenchymatous
matrix kind
  unknown
hyphae arrangement
  without pattern
or    with broad streaks of parallel hyphae
cell shape
  not applicable
septa thickness
  unknown
septa clamps presence
  absent
cell pigment location-colour
  absent
cell diameter
1 µm    Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known)
2 µm    Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known)
cell length
  unknown
cell density
  not applicable
cell contents presence-kind
  absent
cell blue granules location
  not applicable
Anatomy of the outer mantle layer of the ectormycorrhizal tip
anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} organisation
  unknown
anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} matrix kind
  unknown
anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} hyphae diameter
  unknown
anatomy mantle outer mantle layer {of ectomycorrhizal tip} cell density
  unknown
Anatomy of the mantle in longitudinal section
mantle thickness {apart from tip}
15 µm    Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known)
20 µm    Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known)
25 µm    Maximum value



Anatomy of the mantle in cross-section
mantle different layers presence
  not discernible
outer mantle layer organisation
  plectenchymatous



Anatomy of the Hartig net in cross-section
presence
  present
kind
  periepidermal
or    apparently two rows deep
structure {in plan view}
  of palmetti type
Anatomy of the emanating elements in general
intrahyphal hyphae presence
  unknown
intrahyphal hyphae clamps presence
  absent
septal pores configuration
  unknown
backwards-oriented ramifications presence
  unknown
backwards-oriented clamps presence
  absent
anastomoses type
  unknown
anastomoses surface habit
  unknown
anastomoses cell wall thickness {relative to remaining cell walls}
  unknown
anastomoses anastomosal bridge thickness {relative to hyphae}
  unknown
anastomoses location
  unknown
Anatomy of cystidia

Anatomy of cystidia (type 1)
type
  awl-shaped, bristle-like (type A)
or    ramified (type E)
apical knobs number
  not applicable
apical knobs arrangement
  not applicable
apical knobs cell wall thickness {relative to cystidial body}
  not applicable
ramification presence-position
  variable
ramification type
  trifurcate
or    tetrafurcate [sometimes pentafurcate]
branches ramification presence
  unknown
septa presence
  present
septa kind
  simple
septa distance {between}
  unknown
septa number
  unknown
foot cell presence
  absent
diameter {proximal}
1 µm    Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known)
4 µm    Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known)
diameter {distal}
  unknown
length
  unknown
cell wall colour
  absent
cell wall colour {relative to mantle cells}
  not applicable
cell wall thickness
0.1 µm    Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known)
1.3 µm    Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known)
cell wall thickness {relative to mantle cells}
  thinner
cell wall evenness
  unknown
surface habit
  smooth
contents presence
  absent
contents type
  not applicable

Anatomy of emanating hyphae
shape
  straight
or    wavy
or    tortuous [only some segments tortuous]
cell pigment location-colour
  absent
pigment presence-distribution
  not applicable
cell contents presence-kind
  absent
drops of exuded pigment presence
  absent

Anatomy of the ramification of emanating hyphae
kind
  Y-shaped
distance {from septum}
  one or two hyphal diam. below the septum
or    in considerable distance from the septum
side-branches at septum number
  two true (at one height) side-branches at septum [up to four side-branches]
anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae point of ramification thickness {relative to main part of branch}
  as thick as main part of branch [often thicker than main part of branch]

Anatomy of the septa of emanating hyphae
clamps presence
  absent
clamps hole presence
  not applicable
clamps blister-like structure {at basis} presence
  not applicable

Anatomy of secondary septa of emanating hyphae
presence
  not applicable

Anatomy of the cells of emanating hyphae
anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell shape
  even
anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell shape {at distal end}
  unknown
anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell diameter
1 µm    Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known)
4 µm    Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known)
anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell length
  unknown
anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall surface habit
  smooth
anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall surface structures shape
  not applicable
anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall thickness
0.1 µm    Lower value of unspecified range (could be µ-s.d., but not known)
1.3 µm    Upper value of unspecified range (could be µ+s.d., but not known)
anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall layers number
  unknown
anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall thickness at tip {relative to remaining cell wall}
  unknown
anatomy emanating elements emanating hyphae cell wall {apart from tip} evenness
  unknown

Anatomy of the crystals occouring in emanating hyphae
presence shape
  not applicable
orientation
  not applicable
diameter
  not applicable
length
  not applicable

Anatomy of the warts occouring on emanating hyphae
presence
  not applicable
length
  not applicable
Anatomy of rhizomorphs
type
  lacking, only emanating hyphae present
(type G)

Anatomy of hyphae in rhizomorphs
contents presence-kind
  not applicable
Anatomy of vessel-like or thickened hyphae in rhizomorphs
anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae contents presence-kind
  not applicable
Anatomy of central non-vessel-like hyphae in rhizomorphs
anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae contents presence-kind
  not applicable
Anatomy of peripheral hyphae in rhizomorphs
anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae contents presence-kind
  not applicable
Anatomy of solitary thick-walled hyphae in rhizomorphs
anatomy emanating elements rhizomorphs hyphae contents presence-kind
  not applicable
Anatomy of chlamydospores
presence
  absent
Anatomy of haustoria
{of ectomycorrhiza former} presence
  absent
{of ectomycorrhiza former} abundance
  occasionally present
{in foreign ectomycorrhizae} presence
  unknown
{in foreign ectomycorrhizae} abundance
  unknown
{in foreign ectomycorrhizae} formed in fungal genus
  unknown
{of foreign origin} presence
  absent
{of foreign origin} frequency
  not applicable
{of foreign origin} formed by genus
  not applicable
shape
  not applicable
diameter
  not applicable
Anatomy of nuclei
number {per cell}
  unknown
shape
  unknown
diameter
  unknown
length
  unknown
distance {between each other}
  unknown
Anatomy of siderophilous granulations
presence
  unknown
frequency
  unknown
arrangement
  unknown
diameter
  unknown
Ultrastructure
septal pores type
  as dolipores with continuous parenthesome
Woronin bodies shape
  not applicable
hyphae warts shape
  not applicable
mantle matrix presence-kind
  of outer layers dark, of inner layers transparent

Autofluorescence

whole mycorrhizae UV 254 nm colour-presence
  unknown
whole mycorrhizae UV 366 nm colour-presence
  unknown
mantle in section UV-filter 340-380 nm presence
  unknown
mantle in section blue-filter, 450-490 nm presence
  unknown
mantle in section green-filter, 530-560 nm presence
  unknown

Chemical reactions

reaction with acid fuchsin presence
  unknown
reaction with anilin presence
  unknown
reaction with brillant-cresyl-blue presence
  unknown
reaction with cotton-blue-lactic-acid presence
  unknown
reaction with ethanol 70% presence
  unknown
reaction with FeSO4 presence
  unknown
reaction with formol 40% presence
  unknown
reaction with guaiac presence
  unknown
reaction with KOH 10% presence
  unknown
reaction with lactic acid presence
  unknown
reaction with Melzer's reagent presence
  unknown
amyloidity or dextrinoidity location
  not applicable
amyloidity haustoria presence
  not applicable
reaction with phenole presence
  unknown
reaction with phenole-aniline presence
  unknown
reaction with ruthenium-red presence
  unknown
reaction with sudan III presence
  unknown
reaction with sulpho-vanillin presence
  unknown
reaction with toluidin blue presence
  unknown
reaction with water presence
  unknown
chemical compounds type
  unknown

Ecology

substrate
  in organic layer
{occurence in} humus type
  unknown
soil pH
  unknown
geographic occurrence continent
  Europe
knowledge about association with foreign fruitbodies presence
  unknown

Tree

plant family
  Tiliaceae
plant genus
  Tilia

Fungus

family
  Amanitaceae [Sebacinaceae]

– Item listing –